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Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople---nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages—haschangedas... In the last 500 years, nothing about people---not their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree(可可树)by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine(饥荒)”of 1845—1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.
There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.
According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with. (258)

1 According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?
A) Language C) Ideology
B) Clothing D) Food
2 “some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ______.
A) some South American Indians C) some cocoa trees
B) some chocolate drinks. D) some shops
3 Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because ______.
A) they refused to eat anything else
B) they were forced to leave their homeland and move to America
C) the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoes
D) the potato harvest was bad
4 Which country is the largest coffee producer?
A) Brazil C) Ethiopia
B) Colombia D) Egypt
5 Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?
A). Coffee is native to Colombia
B). Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.
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1. D) Food
答案来源:第一段首句In the last 500 years, nothing about people---not their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat.
2. D) some shops
答案来源:第一段倒数第二句 In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places.
3. D) the potato harvest was bad
答案来源:第二段最后一句 Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine(饥荒)”of 1845—1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.
4. A) Brazil
答案来源:第三段倒数第三句 Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries.
5. A). Coffee is native to Colombia.
答案来源:第三段倒数第二句 But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa.
聪明雪樱
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帮你翻译成汉语吧(不能抄答案的)
在过去的500年的事情,没有关于人们——没有他们的衣服,观点,或者languages-has改变所吃的一样。原来的巧克力饮料是用,可可树的种子(可可树)在南印第安人。西班牙把这项运动推广到世界的其余部分在1500。尽管很昂贵,所以它很快就成了时尚。在伦敦,店铺里一巧克力饮品成为重要的会议的地方。一些现在仍然存在。
土豆是也从全新的世界。

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lindajiu
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In the last 500 years, nothing about people---not their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat.
1、D

In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
2、D

Ireland became so dependent on it
3、D

Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee
4、A

But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.
5、B

将答案的出处都理出来了!!!
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五步灵蛇
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A,C,B,D,A虽然不是英语高手,但还可以~~这篇文章我做过,有印象
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Laura电
2010-11-27
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1D3B4A
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