请各位英语高手帮哈忙,这个题怎么做:
ithasbeenproved___eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessin...
it has been proved ___ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life. A. if B. because C. when D. what
答案是D,这是为什么啊 展开
答案是D,这是为什么啊 展开
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正确答案应该是that.
翻译:在儿童时期食用蔬菜有助于保护你抵抗严重的疾病,这一点已经被证实/证明了。
解释:
1. 题中的It为形式主语,谓语是has been proved(现在完成时的被动语态),真正的主语是后面的从句___ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness.
2. 而该从句明显不缺少任何成分,所以只能选用that.
that引导主语从句等名词性从句时,在从句中不作任何成分,只起引导作用。
如:I know that you are a teacher.
3. if不能引导主语从句,排除A;
because引导原因状语从句,句意也不通顺;
从句已经有了时间状语in childhood,并不缺少when,排除C;
从句中不缺少表示事物“什么”的成分(what),所以也可以排除what.
翻译:在儿童时期食用蔬菜有助于保护你抵抗严重的疾病,这一点已经被证实/证明了。
解释:
1. 题中的It为形式主语,谓语是has been proved(现在完成时的被动语态),真正的主语是后面的从句___ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness.
2. 而该从句明显不缺少任何成分,所以只能选用that.
that引导主语从句等名词性从句时,在从句中不作任何成分,只起引导作用。
如:I know that you are a teacher.
3. if不能引导主语从句,排除A;
because引导原因状语从句,句意也不通顺;
从句已经有了时间状语in childhood,并不缺少when,排除C;
从句中不缺少表示事物“什么”的成分(what),所以也可以排除what.
参考资料: 英语牛人团
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