在哪里找五年级下册数学简便计算题的答案。
一、口算下面各题
10-2.65= 0.9×0.08= 528-349= 6+14.4= 24÷0.04=
12.34-2.3= 0÷3.8= 0.77+0.33= 7÷1.4= 67.5+0.25=7.2÷8×4= 5-1.4-1.6=
00÷125÷8= 1.9×4×0.5=
80×0.125= 3× = 6 6= 2 -( + )= 10 2=
3.2×7÷3.2×7= ( - )×12= 187.7×11-187.7= 1- 62.5%=
二、写出下列每题在简便运算时所运用的定律或性质
4 +3.2+5 +6.8 25×(8×0.4)×1.25 7 -(2 - )
( ) ( ) ( )
( + + )×72 93.5÷3 16÷2.5
( ) ( ) ( )
720÷16÷5 630÷42 456-(256-36)
102×35 98×42 158+262+138 375+219+381+225
5001-247-1021-232 (181+2564)+2719 378+44+114+242+222
276+228+353+219 (375+1034)+(966+125) (2130+783+270)+1017
99+999+9999+99999 7755-(2187+755) 2214+638+286
3065-738-1065 899+344 2357-183-317-357
2365-1086-214 497-299 2370+1995
一、口算下面各题。(23分)
10-2.65= 0.9×0.08= 528-349= 6+14.4= 24÷0.04=
12.34-2.3= 0÷3.8= 0.77+0.33= 7÷1.4= 67.5+0.25=7.2÷8×4= 5-1.4-1.6= 400÷125÷8= 1.9×4×0.5=
80×0.125= 3× = 6 6= 2 -( + )= 10 2=
3.2×7÷3.2×7= ( - )×12= 187.7×11-187.7= 1- 62.5%=
二、写出下列每题在简便运算时所运用的定律或性质(12分)
4 +3.2+5 +6.8 25×(8×0.4)×1.25 7 -(2 - )
( ) ( ) ( )
( + + )×72 93.5÷3 16÷2.5
( ) ( ) ( )
三、用简便方法计算。(65分)
1125-997 998+1246+9989 (8700+870+87)÷87
125×8.8 1.3+4.25+3.7+3.75 17.15-(3.5-2.85)
3.4×99+3.4 4.8×1.01 0.4×(2.5÷73)
(1.6+1.6+1.6+1.6)×25 ( + - )÷
12.3-2.45-5.7-4.55 2 + 0.125×0.25×64
64.2×87+0.642×1300 78×36+7.8×741-7 17+ 8
0.125× +0.5 2.42 +4.58 -43
25÷100 4.25-3 -(2 -1 )
(1)1.25*17.6+36.1/0.8+2.36*12.5
1.25*17.6+36.1/0.8+2.36*12.5
=(5/4)*17.6+36.1*(5/4)+23.6*(50/4)
=176/8+361/8+236/8
=773/8=96.625
(2)7.5*2.3+1.9*2.5
7.5*2.3+1.9*2.5
=7.5*(1.9+0.4)+1.9*2.5
=(7.5+2.5)*1.9+7.5*0.4
=19+3 =22
(3)2004/2003*2005
2004/2003*2005
=(2004/2003)*(2003+2)
=2004+4008/2003
(4)276*543-267/276+543*275
276*543-267/276+543*275
=543*(276+275)-267/276
=543*551-267/276
1)五十二又二十五分之十一×79.45+159×47.56+七十九又二十分之十一×52.44
=52.44×79.45+159×47.56+79.55×52.44
=52.44×(79.45+79.55)+159×47.56
=52.44×159+159×47.56
=159×(52.44+47.56)
=159×100
=15900
3)2002+2001-2000-1999+1998+1997-1996-1995+……+2+1
=(2002-2000)+(2001-1999)+(1998-1996)+(1997-1995)+……+(6-4)+(5-3)+2+1
=2+2+2+2+……+2+2(从3-2002共2000个数,所以有1000个2)+2+1
=1000×2+2+1
=2003
4,5两题均用到一个转换式1/(A×B)=1/(B-A)×(1/A-1/B)
如1/15=1/(3×5)=1/(5-3)×(1/3-1/5)=1/2×(2/15)=1/15可验证一下
4)(1×2分之一)+(2×3分之一)+(3×4分之一)+……+(10×11分之一)
=1/(1×2)+1/(2×3)+1/(3×4)+……+1/(10×11)
=(1-1/2)+(1/2 - 1/3)+(1/3 - 1/4)+……+(1/10 - 1/11)
=1-1/11
=10/11
5)三分之一+十五分之一+三十五分之一+六十三分之一+九十九分之一
=1/(1×3)+1/(3×5)+1/(5×7)+1/(7×9)+1/(9×11)
=1/2×(1-1/3)+1/2×(1/3-1/5)+1/2×(1/5-1/7)+1/2×(1/7-1/9)+1/2×(1/9-1/11)
=1/2×(1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/11)
=1/2×(1-1/11)
=1/2×10/11
=5/11
6)一又二分之一-六分之五+十二分之七-二十分之九+三十分之十一-四十二分之十三+五十六分之十五
(根据提示,1又1/2=1+1/2,+1/2+1/3=5/6……)
=(1+1/2)-(1/2+1/3)+(1/3+1/4)-(1/4+1/5)+(1/5+1/6)-(1/6+1/7)+(1/7+1/8)
=1+ 1/2 - 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/4 - 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 + 1/6 - 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 + 1/8
=1+1/8
=9/8
1、9 × 15/36 + 1/27
2、12× 5/6 – 2/9 ×3
3、 8× 5/4 + 1/4
4、 6÷ 3/8 – 3/8 ÷6
5、4/7 × 5/9 + 3/7 × 5/9
6、 5/2 -( 3/2 + 4/5 )
7.、7/8 + ( 1/8 + 1/9 )
8、9 × 5/6 + 5/6
9、3/4 × 8/9 - 1/3
10、 7 × 5/49 + 3/14
11、6 ×( 1/2 + 2/3 )
12、 8 × 4/5 + 8 × 11/5
14. 31 × 5/6 – 5/6
13、 9/7 - ( 2/7 – 10/21 )
14、 5/9 × 18 – 14 × 2/7
15、 4/5 × 25/16 + 2/3 × 3/4
16、 14 × 8/7 – 5/6 × 12/15
17、 17/32 – 3/4 × 9/24
18、 3 × 2/9 + 1/3
1、 7.5*3.1/2.5*100
=7.5/2.5*3.1*100
=3*3100
=9300
2、36.5*6.2+28*0.365+3.65
=36.5*6.2+2.8*3.65+3.65
=3.65*(6.2+2.8+1)
=3.65*1.
=36.5
3、999.9*599.9+199.9
=1000×599+0.1×599.9+200-0.1
=5990+59.9+200-0.1
=6049.9+200-0.1
=6249.9-0.1
=6249.8
4、999.9*599.9+199.9
=(1000-0.1)*599.9+(200-0.1)
=1000*599.9-0.1*599.9+200-0.1
=599900-599.99+200-0.1
=599900-(600-0.1)+200-0.1
=599900-600+0.1+200-0.1
=599900-600+200
=599500
5、999.9X599.9+199.9
=(1000-0.1)X599.9+(200-0.1)
=1000X599.9-0.1X599.9+200-0.1
=599900-59.99+200-0.1
=599900-(60-0.01)+200-0.1
=599900-60+0.01+200-0.1
=599900+200+0.01-60-0.1
=600039.91
6、999.9×599.9+199.9
= (1000-0.1)×599.9+199.9
=1000×599.9-0.1×599.9+199.9
=599900-59.9+199.9
=599900+140
=60040