关于do you和are you的区别
3个回答
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Do
you...后是跟动词,当然可能还会有修饰动词的副词等:Do
you
often
get
up
early?
Are
you...后跟形容词(Are
you
tall?你个子高吗?)或者名词(Are
you
a
student?你是个学生吗?/Are
you
Tom?你是Tom吗?)
但Are
you...后面也可以跟动词,表示现在进行时的"正在...":Are
you
doing
your
homework?你正在做家庭作业吗?
you...后是跟动词,当然可能还会有修饰动词的副词等:Do
you
often
get
up
early?
Are
you...后跟形容词(Are
you
tall?你个子高吗?)或者名词(Are
you
a
student?你是个学生吗?/Are
you
Tom?你是Tom吗?)
但Are
you...后面也可以跟动词,表示现在进行时的"正在...":Are
you
doing
your
homework?你正在做家庭作业吗?
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英语的基本语法结构为主语+谓语+宾语或者主语+系动词+表语
,可以这样想,are
you反过来就是you
are,这就是一个典型的系表结果,eg:are
you
a
chinese?(主语+系动词+表语)
do
you
have
any
question?
(主语+谓语+宾语)
二者的语法结构从本质上来说就是不同的,你可以尝试把you前面的do
或者are
删除,you
a
chinese就成为一个错误的语法结构,而you
have
any
question则可以讲通
用do,也就是助动词提问的问句,后面接的是动词,
用are也就是be动词提问的问句,后面接的是形容词,名词….
do
是助动词,所谓助动词,顾名思义就是帮助动词的,那么用
do
提问,句中要有动词
be
是系词,用于构成主系表结构和进行时态。
do
you
know
mr.
brown?
did
you
have
an
english
book?
are
you
a
teacher?
is
he
reading
in
the
study?
,可以这样想,are
you反过来就是you
are,这就是一个典型的系表结果,eg:are
you
a
chinese?(主语+系动词+表语)
do
you
have
any
question?
(主语+谓语+宾语)
二者的语法结构从本质上来说就是不同的,你可以尝试把you前面的do
或者are
删除,you
a
chinese就成为一个错误的语法结构,而you
have
any
question则可以讲通
用do,也就是助动词提问的问句,后面接的是动词,
用are也就是be动词提问的问句,后面接的是形容词,名词….
do
是助动词,所谓助动词,顾名思义就是帮助动词的,那么用
do
提问,句中要有动词
be
是系词,用于构成主系表结构和进行时态。
do
you
know
mr.
brown?
did
you
have
an
english
book?
are
you
a
teacher?
is
he
reading
in
the
study?
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