用there.be句型的五个句子,加翻译?
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There is a horse in the field.
田地里有一匹马
There is an egg in the basket.
篮子里有一个鸡蛋。
There is a book on the desk.
桌子上有一本书
There was a football match last night.
昨晚有一场足球赛
5. There are five clsses today.
今天有五节课
There be 结构表示“某地存在某物”或“某是时发生某事”,常用结构是“There be+名词+地点/时间状语”。
在There be 句型中,there不充当任何成分。动词be的单复数形式要和there be之后的主语保持一致。当主语由两个或两个以上的名词组成时,动词be的单复数形式要与离它最近的那个名词一致,这在语法上叫做“就近一致”原则。
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There be是一个“存在”句型,表示“有”的意思,
肯定句的形式为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+地点状语或时间状语。
be动词单复数的确定,看be后边第一个名词,当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时,be动词形式为is;当所接主语为复数名词时,be动词为are;当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。意思为“某地有某人或某物”。如:
There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。
There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。
(1)there be的否定句,即在be的后面加上not。
否定形式为:There be + not + (any) + 名词+地点状语。
There is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。
There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上没书。
(2)there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Be there + (any) +名词+地点状语
肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.
-Is there a dog in the picture?画上有一只狗吗
-Yes, there is. 有。
-Are there any boats in the river?河里有船吗
-No, there aren't. 没有。
(3)特殊疑问句:How many . . . are there (+地点状语)
某地有多少人或物回答用There be . . .
There's one. / There are two / three / some . . .
有时直接就用数字来回答。One. / Two . . .
-How many students are there in the classroom?教室里有多少学生
-There's only one. / There are nine. 只有一个。/有九个。
(4)如果名词是不可数名词,用:How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点状语
How much water is there in the cup?杯中有多少水
肯定句的形式为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+地点状语或时间状语。
be动词单复数的确定,看be后边第一个名词,当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时,be动词形式为is;当所接主语为复数名词时,be动词为are;当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。意思为“某地有某人或某物”。如:
There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。
There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。
(1)there be的否定句,即在be的后面加上not。
否定形式为:There be + not + (any) + 名词+地点状语。
There is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。
There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上没书。
(2)there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Be there + (any) +名词+地点状语
肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.
-Is there a dog in the picture?画上有一只狗吗
-Yes, there is. 有。
-Are there any boats in the river?河里有船吗
-No, there aren't. 没有。
(3)特殊疑问句:How many . . . are there (+地点状语)
某地有多少人或物回答用There be . . .
There's one. / There are two / three / some . . .
有时直接就用数字来回答。One. / Two . . .
-How many students are there in the classroom?教室里有多少学生
-There's only one. / There are nine. 只有一个。/有九个。
(4)如果名词是不可数名词,用:How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点状语
How much water is there in the cup?杯中有多少水
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河里有一条鱼There is a fish in the river.铅笔盒里有一支铅笔。There is a pencil in the pencil box.桌上有一本书。There is a book on the desk手里有一些硬币。There are some coins in my hand.地上有一双鞋。 There is a pair of shoes on the ground.
以上句子如果有不懂的欢迎提问。
以上句子如果有不懂的欢迎提问。
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当there be后面的名词时单数或不可数名词时be用is,当后面是可数名词复数时,be用are。
“there be...”句型是存在句的常用基本结构,there在句中处于主语位置,起形式主语的作用,真正的主语是随后的名词词组。其谓语动词通常是be的各种时、体等形式。如:
There is ice on the lake. 湖上有冰。
There were three students in the classroom then. 当时教室有三个学生。
There has never been anybody like you. 从来还没有像你这样的人。
There will be snow on high ground.在高地上将会有雪。
“there be...”句型是存在句的常用基本结构,there在句中处于主语位置,起形式主语的作用,真正的主语是随后的名词词组。其谓语动词通常是be的各种时、体等形式。如:
There is ice on the lake. 湖上有冰。
There were three students in the classroom then. 当时教室有三个学生。
There has never been anybody like you. 从来还没有像你这样的人。
There will be snow on high ground.在高地上将会有雪。
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there is a policeman in the corner
there happens to be a bridge over the river
there were big changes in the village in these years
there was something wrong with the machine bought yesterday
there is no time to go there
there seems a lot of things for him to do
there stands a tower on the mountain top
there is a lot of rain in our hometown this year
there used to be a bridge over the river
there is a basketball match between class3 and class4
1.拐角处站着一个警察(be) 2.恰好河上有座桥(happen) 3.最近几年,这个村庄发生了巨大的变化(be) 4.昨天买的那台机器出了故障(be) 5.没有时间/必要去那儿(be) 6.他似乎有许多事情要做(seem) 7.山顶上有一个塔(stand) 8.今年,我们家乡雨水很多(be) 9.过去这条河上有座桥(used to) 10.三班和四班将举行一场篮球赛(be)
there happens to be a bridge over the river
there were big changes in the village in these years
there was something wrong with the machine bought yesterday
there is no time to go there
there seems a lot of things for him to do
there stands a tower on the mountain top
there is a lot of rain in our hometown this year
there used to be a bridge over the river
there is a basketball match between class3 and class4
1.拐角处站着一个警察(be) 2.恰好河上有座桥(happen) 3.最近几年,这个村庄发生了巨大的变化(be) 4.昨天买的那台机器出了故障(be) 5.没有时间/必要去那儿(be) 6.他似乎有许多事情要做(seem) 7.山顶上有一个塔(stand) 8.今年,我们家乡雨水很多(be) 9.过去这条河上有座桥(used to) 10.三班和四班将举行一场篮球赛(be)
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