某次数学测验中,学号i(i=1,2,3,4)的四位同学的考试成绩f(i)∈{90,92,93,96,98},若满足f(1)<f(2)
某次数学测验中,学号i(i=1,2,3,4)的四位同学的考试成绩f(i)∈{90,92,93,96,98},若满足f(1)<f(2)≤f(3)<f(4),则这四位同学的考...
某次数学测验中,学号i(i=1,2,3,4)的四位同学的考试成绩f(i)∈{90,92,93,96,98},若满足f(1)<f(2)≤f(3)<f(4),则这四位同学的考试成绩的所有可能情况的种数为?
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解:①若f(1)<f(2)<f(3)<f(4),则C5-4=5,列举法验证:{90,92,93,96},{90,92,93,98},{90,92,96,98},{90,93,96,98},{92,93,96,98}
②若f(1)<f(2)=f(3)<f(4),则C5-3=10,列举法验证:{90,92,92,93},{90,92,92,96},{90,92,92,98},{90,93,93,96},{90,93,93,98},{90,96,96,98},{92,93,93,96},{92,93,93,98},{92,96,96,98},{93,96,96,98}
③故总数为C5-4+C5-3=5+10=15
②若f(1)<f(2)=f(3)<f(4),则C5-3=10,列举法验证:{90,92,92,93},{90,92,92,96},{90,92,92,98},{90,93,93,96},{90,93,93,98},{90,96,96,98},{92,93,93,96},{92,93,93,98},{92,96,96,98},{93,96,96,98}
③故总数为C5-4+C5-3=5+10=15
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