have的短语-----多一些
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莱曼初级英语大参考修订版
第十章 动词 have
(词汇)
第一节:基本概念
1. have/has 某人有某物
2. have/has 固定词组
3. have/has 固定句型
4. have/has 现在完成时
5. have/has 现在完成进行时
6. had 过去完成时
第二节:have/has 某人有某物
have/has,首先是要区别二者的不同。
have: 主语为 I/we/you/they/Tom and Mike/
has : 主语为 he/she/it/Tom/My father/
下列两种情况要区别对待:
A类:当 have/has 为助动词的情况
1. You have a brother.
Have you a brother? I haven't a brother.
2.She has a book.
Has she a book? She has not a book.
B类:当 have/has 为实义动词(普通动词)的情况
1. You have a brother.
Do you have a brother? You don't have a brother.
2. She has a book.
Does she have a book?She doesn't have a book.
第三节:have/has 固定词组
1. have breakfast 2. have lunch
3. have supper 4. have sports
5. have a dinner 6. have a party
7. have a gathering 8. have a picnic
9. have a rest 10.have a break
11.have a bath 12.have a shower
13.have a test 14.have a dictation
15.have a sleep 16.have a nap
17.have a date 18.have a meeting
19.have a match 20.have a game
21.have a cold 22.have a fever
23.have a headache 24.have a try
25.have a talk 26.have a conversation
27.have an exam 28.have an outing
29.have an injection 30.have an operation
31.have an exercise 32.have an accident
33.have an appointment 34.have a discussion
35.have a good time 36.have a sports meet
37.have morning exercises38.have funs
39.have a call 40.have some medicine
41.have a look 42.have a chat
第四节:have/has 固定句型
1. have something to do with...
2. have nothing to do with...
3. have one's hair cut
4. have ...repaired
5. have ...done
6. have something wrong
7. have nothing wrong
8. have a word with...
9. have a joke on...
10. have got...
11. have to do...
12. have a look at...
第五节:现在完成时 have + done (略)
现在完成时是英语十种常用时态之一。根据莱曼英语教学理念,应系统灵活地学习和运用这种时态。
含义:到目前为止,已经或曾经做过的动作。
构成:have/has (already,ever)+ done
助动词: have/has
备注: since,for,yet,already,twice等的用法。
例句:
1. I have just finished my homework.
2. You have already learned something about it.
3. They have ever heard this story twice.
4. He has lived in a small village for30 years.
5. She has studied China's history since her childhood.
6. Tom has not visited the Great Wall yet.
第六节:过去完成时 had + done(略)
含义:到过去某一时刻为止,已经或曾经做过的动作。
构成:had (already,ever)+ done
助动词:had
备注:1.过去完成时多用于主从复合句。
2.注意 already,ever,yet,twice,by the end of... 等的用法。
例句:
1. I had lived here for 19 years by the end of 1980.
2. They had reviewed the text twice before their teacher came in.
3. He told me that he had finished his homework.
4. I asked her whether she had met Tom before.
5. The thief admitted that he had stolen several wallets before he was arrested.
第七节:现在完成进行时 have been doing... (略)
该时态经常出现在高中的英语教材中,说明其为高级时态。但无论如何,只要按着科学的方法进行学习和训练,将其系统化,也就不难了。
含义:到目前为止,已经做完而且还再继续做下去的动作。
构成:have/has been doing...
助动词:have/has
例句:
1. I have been waiting for you for a long time.
2. We have been looking for such a person of talent everywhere.
3. The poor old man has been living by himself since his wife died.
4. The fans have been waiting for the pop star for more than 3 hours in the cold,but he has not shown up.
第八节:课外阅读
1. As we have to stay in Tibet for two months, probably we will have time to go ballooning .
我们要在西藏待两个多月,应该会有时间去乘坐热气球。
2. You have no choice, you have to take along your cat.
你别无选择,必须得带着你的猫。
3. Stop blaming me, I have as much pain as you have.
别再责备我了,我和你一样痛苦。
4. I have a picnic today but I don't have a basket…can you lend me yours?
我今天去野餐,但没有篮子……能把你的借给我吗?
5. Normally healthy people have 80 beats per minute, while you have 130.
正常情况下,健康人的心跳是每分钟80次,而你的却是130次。
6. I have never tried this kind of food before. May I have some?
我从未品尝过这类食物,我可以再来点儿吗?
7. It was your idea so now you have to accept all the consequences.
这是你出的主意,所以现在你就要承担一切后果。
8. I'll have to work hard to be accepted by my new colleagues.
我不得不努力工作,好让我的新同事认可我。
第十章 动词 have
(词汇)
第一节:基本概念
1. have/has 某人有某物
2. have/has 固定词组
3. have/has 固定句型
4. have/has 现在完成时
5. have/has 现在完成进行时
6. had 过去完成时
第二节:have/has 某人有某物
have/has,首先是要区别二者的不同。
have: 主语为 I/we/you/they/Tom and Mike/
has : 主语为 he/she/it/Tom/My father/
下列两种情况要区别对待:
A类:当 have/has 为助动词的情况
1. You have a brother.
Have you a brother? I haven't a brother.
2.She has a book.
Has she a book? She has not a book.
B类:当 have/has 为实义动词(普通动词)的情况
1. You have a brother.
Do you have a brother? You don't have a brother.
2. She has a book.
Does she have a book?She doesn't have a book.
第三节:have/has 固定词组
1. have breakfast 2. have lunch
3. have supper 4. have sports
5. have a dinner 6. have a party
7. have a gathering 8. have a picnic
9. have a rest 10.have a break
11.have a bath 12.have a shower
13.have a test 14.have a dictation
15.have a sleep 16.have a nap
17.have a date 18.have a meeting
19.have a match 20.have a game
21.have a cold 22.have a fever
23.have a headache 24.have a try
25.have a talk 26.have a conversation
27.have an exam 28.have an outing
29.have an injection 30.have an operation
31.have an exercise 32.have an accident
33.have an appointment 34.have a discussion
35.have a good time 36.have a sports meet
37.have morning exercises38.have funs
39.have a call 40.have some medicine
41.have a look 42.have a chat
第四节:have/has 固定句型
1. have something to do with...
2. have nothing to do with...
3. have one's hair cut
4. have ...repaired
5. have ...done
6. have something wrong
7. have nothing wrong
8. have a word with...
9. have a joke on...
10. have got...
11. have to do...
12. have a look at...
第五节:现在完成时 have + done (略)
现在完成时是英语十种常用时态之一。根据莱曼英语教学理念,应系统灵活地学习和运用这种时态。
含义:到目前为止,已经或曾经做过的动作。
构成:have/has (already,ever)+ done
助动词: have/has
备注: since,for,yet,already,twice等的用法。
例句:
1. I have just finished my homework.
2. You have already learned something about it.
3. They have ever heard this story twice.
4. He has lived in a small village for30 years.
5. She has studied China's history since her childhood.
6. Tom has not visited the Great Wall yet.
第六节:过去完成时 had + done(略)
含义:到过去某一时刻为止,已经或曾经做过的动作。
构成:had (already,ever)+ done
助动词:had
备注:1.过去完成时多用于主从复合句。
2.注意 already,ever,yet,twice,by the end of... 等的用法。
例句:
1. I had lived here for 19 years by the end of 1980.
2. They had reviewed the text twice before their teacher came in.
3. He told me that he had finished his homework.
4. I asked her whether she had met Tom before.
5. The thief admitted that he had stolen several wallets before he was arrested.
第七节:现在完成进行时 have been doing... (略)
该时态经常出现在高中的英语教材中,说明其为高级时态。但无论如何,只要按着科学的方法进行学习和训练,将其系统化,也就不难了。
含义:到目前为止,已经做完而且还再继续做下去的动作。
构成:have/has been doing...
助动词:have/has
例句:
1. I have been waiting for you for a long time.
2. We have been looking for such a person of talent everywhere.
3. The poor old man has been living by himself since his wife died.
4. The fans have been waiting for the pop star for more than 3 hours in the cold,but he has not shown up.
第八节:课外阅读
1. As we have to stay in Tibet for two months, probably we will have time to go ballooning .
我们要在西藏待两个多月,应该会有时间去乘坐热气球。
2. You have no choice, you have to take along your cat.
你别无选择,必须得带着你的猫。
3. Stop blaming me, I have as much pain as you have.
别再责备我了,我和你一样痛苦。
4. I have a picnic today but I don't have a basket…can you lend me yours?
我今天去野餐,但没有篮子……能把你的借给我吗?
5. Normally healthy people have 80 beats per minute, while you have 130.
正常情况下,健康人的心跳是每分钟80次,而你的却是130次。
6. I have never tried this kind of food before. May I have some?
我从未品尝过这类食物,我可以再来点儿吗?
7. It was your idea so now you have to accept all the consequences.
这是你出的主意,所以现在你就要承担一切后果。
8. I'll have to work hard to be accepted by my new colleagues.
我不得不努力工作,好让我的新同事认可我。
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be had上当,受骗
had rather (或sooner)宁可,宁愿
have about one随身带
have an in获得当权者的宠爱
have … against someone因…不喜欢某人,因…对某人有敌
have and hold【法律】保有;合法保有
have … coming to[口语]自作自受,应得
have it a. 取得胜利(或优势)
have it (all) over比…好,优于,胜过
have it bad (for)[美国俚语](对…)怀有一片痴情
have it out of someone向某人报仇;让某人受到惩罚
had rather (或sooner)宁可,宁愿
have about one随身带
have an in获得当权者的宠爱
have … against someone因…不喜欢某人,因…对某人有敌
have and hold【法律】保有;合法保有
have … coming to[口语]自作自受,应得
have it a. 取得胜利(或优势)
have it (all) over比…好,优于,胜过
have it bad (for)[美国俚语](对…)怀有一片痴情
have it out of someone向某人报仇;让某人受到惩罚
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have a care (或 an eye 等)
见 care, eye,等
have got it bad
(或 badly)(informal)be very powerfully affected emotionally, especially by love
(非正式)因感情(尤指爱情)问题深受煎熬
have had it
informal
非正式
be in a very poor condition; be beyond repair or past its best
状态极差;无法修复;已过全盛期
have it
[with clause]express the view that (used to indicate that the speaker is reporting something which they do not necessarily believe to be fact)
据说
have it away (on one's toes)
(Brit. informal)leave quickly
(英,非正式)开溜
have it away or off
have got it in for
(informal)feel a particular dislike of (someone) and behave in a hostile manner towards them
(非正式)厌恶(某人)
have got it in one to do something
(informal)have the capacity or potential (to do something)
(非正式)有能力做成某事
have it out
(informal)attempt to resolve a contentious matter by confronting someone and engaging in a frank discussion or argument
(非正式)(与…面对面)说理;(当面)把事情说个明白
have a nice day
(chiefly US)used to express good wishes when parting
(主美)〔道别时用于表示良好的祝愿〕祝你愉快
have got nothing on
be not nearly as good as (someone or something), especially in a particular respect
(尤指在某一方面)远不如(某人或某事物)好
(have nothing 或 something on someone)know nothing (or something) discreditable or incriminating about someone
没有(或有)(某人)的把柄;不知道(或知道)某人做过不名誉的事(或违法的事)
have nothing to do with
have one too many
have got something to oneself
be able to use, occupy, or enjoy something without having to share it with anyone else
独享
见 care, eye,等
have got it bad
(或 badly)(informal)be very powerfully affected emotionally, especially by love
(非正式)因感情(尤指爱情)问题深受煎熬
have had it
informal
非正式
be in a very poor condition; be beyond repair or past its best
状态极差;无法修复;已过全盛期
have it
[with clause]express the view that (used to indicate that the speaker is reporting something which they do not necessarily believe to be fact)
据说
have it away (on one's toes)
(Brit. informal)leave quickly
(英,非正式)开溜
have it away or off
have got it in for
(informal)feel a particular dislike of (someone) and behave in a hostile manner towards them
(非正式)厌恶(某人)
have got it in one to do something
(informal)have the capacity or potential (to do something)
(非正式)有能力做成某事
have it out
(informal)attempt to resolve a contentious matter by confronting someone and engaging in a frank discussion or argument
(非正式)(与…面对面)说理;(当面)把事情说个明白
have a nice day
(chiefly US)used to express good wishes when parting
(主美)〔道别时用于表示良好的祝愿〕祝你愉快
have got nothing on
be not nearly as good as (someone or something), especially in a particular respect
(尤指在某一方面)远不如(某人或某事物)好
(have nothing 或 something on someone)know nothing (or something) discreditable or incriminating about someone
没有(或有)(某人)的把柄;不知道(或知道)某人做过不名誉的事(或违法的事)
have nothing to do with
have one too many
have got something to oneself
be able to use, occupy, or enjoy something without having to share it with anyone else
独享
参考资料: 够多了吧
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