如图,在平面直角坐标系中,A(a,0),B(0,b),且a、b满足(a-4)^2 根号(b 4)=
0,点C、B关于x轴对称(1)点M为射线OA上A点右侧一动点,过点M作MN⊥CM交直线AB于N,连BM,是否存在点M使S△AMN=3/2S△AMB?若存在,求M点坐标;若...
0,点C、B关于x轴对称
(1)点M为射线OA上A点右侧一动点,过点M作MN⊥CM交直线AB于N,连BM,是否存在点M使S△AMN=3/2S△AMB?若存在,求M点坐标;若不存在,说明理由
(2)点P为第二象限角平分线上一动点,将射线BP绕B点逆时针旋转30°交x轴于点Q,连PQ,在点P运动过程中,当∠BPQ=45°时,求BQ的长 展开
(1)点M为射线OA上A点右侧一动点,过点M作MN⊥CM交直线AB于N,连BM,是否存在点M使S△AMN=3/2S△AMB?若存在,求M点坐标;若不存在,说明理由
(2)点P为第二象限角平分线上一动点,将射线BP绕B点逆时针旋转30°交x轴于点Q,连PQ,在点P运动过程中,当∠BPQ=45°时,求BQ的长 展开
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1)
M(m, 0), CM的斜率k = (4 - 0)/(0 - m) = -4/m, MN的斜率 = -1/k = m/4
MN的方程: y = (m/4)(x - m)
代入AB的方程: x/4 + y/(-4) = 1, x - y =4
x - (m/4)(x - m) - 4 = 0
4x - mx + m² - 16 = 0
(4 - m)x = 16 - m² = (4+ m)(4 - m)
m = 4时,A,M重合,无意义
x = m + 4
N(m+4, m)
△AMN, △AMB的底均为AM, S△AMN=(3/2)S△AMB, 只须|N的纵坐标| = (3/2)|B的纵坐标|
m = (3/2)|-4| = 6
M(6, 0)
(2)
OP的方程: y = -x (x < 0)
P(-p, p), p > 0
Q(-q, 0), q >0
PQ² = (p - q)² + p², PB² = p² + (p + 4)², BQ² = q² + 4²
∠B = 30˚, ∠P = 45˚, ∠Q = 180˚ - (30˚+ 45˚)
sinB = 1/2
sinP = 1/√2
sinQ = sin[180˚ - (30˚+ 45˚)] = sin(30˚ + 45˚) = sin30˚cos45˚ + cos30˚sin45˚ = √2(√3 + 1)/4
按正弦定理: PQ²/sin²B = BQ²/sin²P = PB²/sin²Q
从PQ²/sin²B = BQ²/sin²P可得q = 2p ± 4
从PQ²/sin²B = PB²/sin²Q可得(2 + √3)PQ² = BP²
(2 + √3)[(p - q)² + p²] = p² + (p + 4)² (i)
(A) q = 2p + 4
代入(i), 无解
(B)q = 2p - 4
p = 2(√3 + 1), q = 4√3, BQ = 8
或p = 2(√3 - 1), q = 4(√3 - 2) < 0, 舍去
M(m, 0), CM的斜率k = (4 - 0)/(0 - m) = -4/m, MN的斜率 = -1/k = m/4
MN的方程: y = (m/4)(x - m)
代入AB的方程: x/4 + y/(-4) = 1, x - y =4
x - (m/4)(x - m) - 4 = 0
4x - mx + m² - 16 = 0
(4 - m)x = 16 - m² = (4+ m)(4 - m)
m = 4时,A,M重合,无意义
x = m + 4
N(m+4, m)
△AMN, △AMB的底均为AM, S△AMN=(3/2)S△AMB, 只须|N的纵坐标| = (3/2)|B的纵坐标|
m = (3/2)|-4| = 6
M(6, 0)
(2)
OP的方程: y = -x (x < 0)
P(-p, p), p > 0
Q(-q, 0), q >0
PQ² = (p - q)² + p², PB² = p² + (p + 4)², BQ² = q² + 4²
∠B = 30˚, ∠P = 45˚, ∠Q = 180˚ - (30˚+ 45˚)
sinB = 1/2
sinP = 1/√2
sinQ = sin[180˚ - (30˚+ 45˚)] = sin(30˚ + 45˚) = sin30˚cos45˚ + cos30˚sin45˚ = √2(√3 + 1)/4
按正弦定理: PQ²/sin²B = BQ²/sin²P = PB²/sin²Q
从PQ²/sin²B = BQ²/sin²P可得q = 2p ± 4
从PQ²/sin²B = PB²/sin²Q可得(2 + √3)PQ² = BP²
(2 + √3)[(p - q)² + p²] = p² + (p + 4)² (i)
(A) q = 2p + 4
代入(i), 无解
(B)q = 2p - 4
p = 2(√3 + 1), q = 4√3, BQ = 8
或p = 2(√3 - 1), q = 4(√3 - 2) < 0, 舍去
追问
谢谢,不过作业已经交了。另外我要的是初二的方法。
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