condision situation state的区别

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condition打错了耶~~~
situation
n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物等的)位置

condition
n.条件, 情形, 环境, 社会地位
vt.以...为条件, 使达到要求的情况

state
n.情形, 状态;国家, 政府, 州
adj.国家的, 国有的, 国营的, 州的, 正式的, 典礼用的
vt.声明, 陈述, 规定

condition一般强调产生影响的原因或环境,有时也可表示身体状况,复数形式指笼统的情况。
statey意思、用法较为广泛普遍,指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况,或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。
situation指明确具体的环境情况或处境。
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首先,应该是condition吧?
condition是condition
noun, verb
noun
state of sth
[U, sing.] the state that sth is in: to be in bad / good / excellent condition ◆ a used car in perfect condition ◆ The house is in a generally poor condition.
medical
[U, sing.] the state of sb's health or how fit they are: He is overweight and out of condition (= not physically fit). ◆ You are in no condition (= too ill, etc.) to go anywhere. ◆ The motorcyclist was in a critical condition in hospital last night. ◆ (informal) She shouldn't be driving in her condition (= because she is pregnant).
[C] an illness or a medical problem that you have for a long time because it is not possible to cure it: a medical condition ◆ He suffers from a serious heart condition.
circumstances
(conditions) [pl.] the circumstances or situation in which people live, work or do things: living / housing / working conditions ◆ changing economic conditions ◆ neglected children living under the most appalling conditions ◆ a strike to improve pay and conditions
(conditions) [pl.] the physical situation that affects how sth happens: The plants grow best in cool, damp conditions. ◆ freezing / icy / humid conditions ◆ Conditions are ideal (= the weather is very good) for sailing today. ◆ treacherous driving conditions
rule
[C] a rule or decision that you must agree to, sometimes forming part of a contract or an official agreement: the terms and conditions of employment ◆ The offer is subject to certain conditions. ◆ They agreed to lend us the car on condition that (= only if) we returned it before the weekend. ◆ They will give us the money on one condition-that we pay it back within six months. ◆ (especially AmE) They agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with promptly. ◆ Congress can impose strict conditions on the bank. ◆ They have agreed to the ceasefire provided their conditions are met.
necessary situation
[C] a situation that must exist in order for sth else to happen: a necessary condition for economic growth ◆ A good training programme is one of the conditions for successful industry.
state of group
[sing.] (formal) the state of a particular group of people because of their situation in life, their problems, etc: He spoke angrily about the condition of the urban poor. ◆ Work is basic to the human condition (= the fact of being alive).
Idioms: on no condition (AmE also under no condition) (formal) not in any situation; never: You must on no condition tell them what happened.
more at MINT n.
verb
[usually passive] ~ sb/sth (to sth / to do sth) to train sb/sth to behave in a particular way or to become used to a particular situation: [VN] the difference between inborn and conditioned reflexes (= reactions that are learned / not natural) ◆ Patients can become conditioned to particular forms of treatment. ◆ [VN to inf] The rats had been conditioned to ring a bell when they wanted food.
[VN] to have an important effect on sb/sth; to influence the way that sth happens: Gender roles are often conditioned by cultural factors.
[VN] to keep sth such as your hair or skin healthy: a shampoo that cleans and conditions hair ◆ a polish for conditioning leather
以上是英文翻译,中文很简单:condition [kən'diʃən]
n.条件, 情况
v.训练, 决定, 以 ... 为条件, 护理(头发)
例句:
Find out what the conditions of the contract are.
弄清楚合同的条件是什么。
My expenditure is conditioned by my income.
我的支出受我的收入限制。
Weather conditions are good.
天气情况良好。

situation:situation
noun
all the circumstances and things that are happening at a particular time and in a particular place: to be in a difficult situation ◆ You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately. ◆ We have all been in similar embarrassing situations. ◆ the present economic / financial / political situation ◆ He could see no way out of the situation. ◆ In your situation, I would look for another job. ◆ What we have here is a crisis situation. ◆ I'm in a no-win situation (= whatever I do will be bad for me).
(written) the kind of area or surroundings that a building or town has: The town is in a delightful situation in a wide green valley.
(old-fashioned or written) a job: Situations Vacant (= the title of the section in a newspaper where jobs are advertised)
中文解释:situation [.sitju'eiʃən]
n.形势, 局面, 位置, 职位, 处境, 状况
例句:
This situation is unfavorable for us.
这样的局面对我们来说是不利的。
He doesn't seem to understand the gravity of the situation.
他似乎没有意识到形势的严重性。
Our financial situation is still precarious if we postpone the release of the new product.
如果我们推迟发布新产品的话,我们的财政状况仍然岌岌可危。

state: verb
to formally write or say sth, especially in a careful and clear way: [VN] He has already stated his intention to run for election. ◆ The facts are clearly stated in the report. ◆ There is no need to state the obvious (= to say sth that everyone already knows). ◆ [V wh-] State clearly how many tickets you require. ◆ [V that] He stated categorically that he knew nothing about the deal. ◆ [VN that] It was stated that standards at the hospital were dropping. ◆ [VN to inf] The contract was stated to be invalid.
Help Note: This pattern is usually used in the passive.
[VN] [usually passive] to fix or announce the details of sth, especially on a written document: This is not one of their stated aims. ◆ You must arrive at the time stated. ◆ Do not exceed the stated dose (= of medicine).
中文:state [steit]
n.州, 国, 情形
adj.州的,国家的,正式的
vt.陈述, 声明, 规定, 说
例句:
He was in a real state when I last saw him.
我上次见到他时,他很激动。
Should industry be controlled by the state?
工业应该由国家控制吗?
His general state of health is fairly satisfactory.
他总的健康状况相当令人满意。

希望楼主满意~~~~
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