Question

would rather 的从句要用虚拟语气

相同用法的次还有什么 相似的呢

Answer 1

would
rather的用法如下:
would
rather后的宾语从句中.从句不用that连接,直接写出来就是.
1.如果表示现在或将来要做的事情,从句的谓语动词用一般过去式.
I'd
rather
you
met
her
at
the
airport
tomorrow
morning.
(将来)
我但愿你明天早上能在机场见到他.
I'd
rather
we
had
a
rest
now
.(现在)
我希望我们现在休息一下.
2.如果谈论过去动作,从句的谓语动词用过去完成式.
I'd
rather
you
hadn't
told
him
the
news
that
day.
(过去)
我宁可你那天没有把那消息告诉他.
没有那一个词后面跟宾语从句跟它一模一样,但相似的确有不少.如:
wish
1.I
wish
you
had
come
to
the
leacture.
(用"had+过去分词"或"(could)would+have+过去分词",表示与过去事实相反的假设)
2.I
wish
I
were
ten
years
younger.(用一般过去式表示与现在事实相反的假设,be
一般不论人称通常用were)
3.I
wish
I
could
fly
to
the
moon
some
day.
(用could/would+动词原形表示将来也不太可能发生的假设,有时候也用一般过去式表示与将来事实相反的假设)
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参考文献：参考<<学了吧>>的虚拟语气的用法