9.化简sin三分之nπ
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n是整数,根据n的值,分类化简。正弦sinx的周期是2π,nπ/3的周期是2π,nπ的周期是6π,
n分6中情况讨论:n=6k,n=6k+1,n=6k+2,n=6k+3,n=6k+4,n=6k+5,其中k为整数。
n=6k,sin(nπ/3)=sin(6kπ/3)=sin(2kπ)=0;
n=6k+1,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+1)π/3)=sin(2kπ+π/3)=sin(π/3)=✓3/2;
n=6k+2,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+2)π/3)=sin(2kπ+2π/3)=sin(2π/3)=✓3/2;
n=6k+3,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+3)π/3)=sin(2kπ+π=)=sin(π)=0;
n=6k+4,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+4)π/3)=sin(2kπ+4π/3)=-sin(π/3)=-✓3/2;
n=6k+5,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+5)π/3)=sin(2kπ+5π/3)=sin(2π-π/3)=-✓3/2;
n分6中情况讨论:n=6k,n=6k+1,n=6k+2,n=6k+3,n=6k+4,n=6k+5,其中k为整数。
n=6k,sin(nπ/3)=sin(6kπ/3)=sin(2kπ)=0;
n=6k+1,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+1)π/3)=sin(2kπ+π/3)=sin(π/3)=✓3/2;
n=6k+2,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+2)π/3)=sin(2kπ+2π/3)=sin(2π/3)=✓3/2;
n=6k+3,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+3)π/3)=sin(2kπ+π=)=sin(π)=0;
n=6k+4,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+4)π/3)=sin(2kπ+4π/3)=-sin(π/3)=-✓3/2;
n=6k+5,sin(nπ/3)=sin((6k+5)π/3)=sin(2kπ+5π/3)=sin(2π-π/3)=-✓3/2;
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