Question

高中英语三个问题

第一问：He proved himself a true gentleman and 【the beauty of his character was seen at its best】 when he worked with others.
请问在中括号内的句子应该怎么翻译？这里的at its best是什么固定搭配吗？
第二问：Parents who find older children bullying younger brothers and sisters might do well to replace shouting and punishment by rewarding and giving more attention to the injured ones.
①请划分此句的结构，找出主干的主谓宾以及各个成分（定状补）②请翻译这个句子
第三问：
- Now, where is my purse?
- Come on! We'll be late for the picnic.
我无法理解这里come on是几个意思，上面问我的钱包呢？
下面回答来吧，我们要错过野餐了。
来你妹啊来。
=
谢谢

Answer 1

你好这位朋友，感谢你对英语牛人团的信任，我们在此响应你的英语求助。

【第一问】

at somebody's/something's best = 在某人某事某物最佳情况、最佳状态下、以最佳的形态表示和呈现出来

在你的句子里，它的意思就是说：他人格的美丽所在正是通过这一点以最佳的方式呈现在大家面前。

【第二问】

①结构分析：

Parents who find older children bullying younger brothers and sisters = 主语

-- who开始是主语从句，起到补充说明是怎样的parents的作用

might do well = 谓语

-- might是情态动词，在这里做主要谓语动词
-- do是次要谓语动词，由于跟在might后面，必须用原型
-- well作为副词修饰do

to replace shouting and punishment by rewarding and giving more attention to the injured ones = 两个状语，在句子成分来说是并列，但是在起到的作用来说是递进：

-- to replace 表示目的
-- by rewarding 表示达到目的的方法

②句子翻译：

（1那些发现自己孩子欺负比自己年龄小的弟弟和妹妹的家长）（2可以有效地）（3通过给予那些受到伤害的孩子奖励的方式来）（4停止、取代叫嚣和惩罚）。

1 = 主语
2 = 谓语
3 = 表示方式的状语
4 = 表示目的的状语
和我刚才的解释一一对应

【第三问】

come on在这里的意思是hurry up，也就是“你快点吧”。这是come on在口语中很常见的一个用法，就是用来催促的。当然，仅限和你比较熟悉的人在口头场合使用，书面和正式场合是不可以的哦~

希望我的回答对你有帮助，祝你学习进步 :-)

Answer 2

1.they spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of ______would be considered a poor family. 该横线填 what 能否解释为什么呢?这个句子中what的用法是怎样的？
答：这一句话摘自：
One day a rich man took his son on a trip to the country. He wanted to show his son how the poor lived so he could be thankful__16__his wealth.They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of__17__would be considered a very poor family. On their return the father asked his son__18__(explain) what he had learnt. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home，__19__(reply)in a way that shocked his father. The boy said he wanted to become a farmer. He envied the farmers who had the beautiful night stars to give them light__20__his family had only expensive lanterns. His wish was to have a farm__21__he could go swimming in an endless river instead of the garden pool in their home. Finally he asked his father, “What makes us safer，large walls around our house__22__friends that will protect us？” The boy finished by saying，“__23__the trip I thought we were rich but today I learnt who is__24__(true) rich.” With this the boy got up and walked away, leaving his father sitting on their comfortable sofa, totally__25__(speech)．
[答案] 16. for 17. what 18. to explain 19. replied 20. while/because/as 21. where/so 22. or 23. Before 24. truly 25. speechless
这一句话为什么不直接说：They spent a couple of days and night on the farm of a very poor family. 呢？因为，这里不能这么说！What would be considered ..., 是被动语态，what= 名词+that -定语从句。，类似于：The young man entered the cinema and went out after 【what seemed 】half an hour. 一样，有”似乎是“，这里是”所谓的，会被一般人认为是。。。的意思。
译：他们在一家（一般会）被人认为是一家很穷的人家的农场里住了几天。（结果看到了吧？儿子并不感觉他们是很穷的，相反认为自己家不如人家！）
What引导的是一个名词性从句。相当于一个名词+that引起的定语从句，当说话者不知道用什么名词表达好时，常用这个what

2. Exactly when the first people arrived in ___ we know as california, nobody really knows
答案也是 WHAT
答：注意what 这个名词性从句的一般现在时态及宾语从句（提前了）中的一般过去时态的不同。
本题句中的when-从句是宾语从句，作knows的宾语，不提前，是：Nobody really knows exactly when the first people arrived in what we know as California.
译：没有人真正知道最早的那批人到达那个我们现在称之为加利福尼亚的地方的确切时间。
析:WHAT =the place that ...
当第一批人到达的那个地方时（我们不知道当时叫什么地名），那批人叫它什么，我们也不清楚，所以用了这个what.

3.When you were in this very river ___you almost died in, you felt frightened
答案是WHERE 为什么不能是WHICH呢>应该怎么区分?
怀疑该题是改编过的题，不仅是答案有误，题句本身也没有改好，为什么说You而不是说自己的亲身感受呢？搜索网络找不到此题也找不到类似的题句。
请楼主烦心将题目再认真的打全上传上来看一下，最好能告诉出处。先给你一个that吧。

Answer 3

他性格中的优点（会在他跟别人一起工作时）最能被体现出来