mysql int 长度11和10的区别
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总结,int(M) zerofill,加上zerofill后M才表现出有点点效果,比如 int(3) zerofill,你插入到数据库里的是10,则实际插入为010,也就是在前面补充加了一个0.如果int(3)和int(10)不加zerofill,则它们没有什么区别.M不是用来限制int个数的.int(M)的最大值和最小值与undesigned有关,最下面那副图有说明.
mysql> create table t (t int(3) zerofill);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into t set t = 10;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select * from t;
+——+
| t |
+——+
| 010 |
+——+
1 row in set (0.11 sec)
Zerofill with default width, the same as int(10):
mysql> create table t (t int zerofill);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
mysql> insert into t set t = 10;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)
mysql> select * from t;
+————+
| t |
+————+
| 0000000010 |
+————+
1 row in set (0.08 sec)
Without zerofill:
mysql> create table t (t int);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> insert into t set t = 10;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> select * from t;
+——+
| t |
+——+
| 10 |
+——+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> create table t (t int(3) zerofill);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into t set t = 10;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select * from t;
+——+
| t |
+——+
| 010 |
+——+
1 row in set (0.11 sec)
Zerofill with default width, the same as int(10):
mysql> create table t (t int zerofill);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
mysql> insert into t set t = 10;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)
mysql> select * from t;
+————+
| t |
+————+
| 0000000010 |
+————+
1 row in set (0.08 sec)
Without zerofill:
mysql> create table t (t int);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> insert into t set t = 10;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> select * from t;
+——+
| t |
+——+
| 10 |
+——+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
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