Question

直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,怎么变成间接引语?

Answer 1

1.一般疑问句:直接引语如果是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,要用连词whether或if引导.主句中的谓语动词是said时,要改为asked.没有间接宾语的,可以加上一个间接宾语(me,him,us等).例句:
(1)hesaid,"areyouinterestedinenglish?"heasked(me)ifiwasinterestedinenglish.
(2)hesaid,"didyouseehimlastnight?"heasked(me)whetherisawhimlastnight.
2.特殊疑问句:直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的疑问词引导."whatcanidoforyou?"heaskedme.heaskedmewhathecoulddoforme.
3,转换祈使句时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据句子的意思加上tell,ask,order等动词,其句型是:tell/ask/ordersomeone(not)todosth.例句:
"makesurethedoorisshut,"shesaidtoherson.shetoldhersontomakesurethedoorwasshut.
"don'tsmokeintheroom,"hesaidtome.hetoldmenottosmokeintheroom.

Answer 2

直接引语如果是疑问句,变为间接引语,要把疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。
直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,怎么变成间接引语，仍应原来的疑问词引导.
:"
What
can
i
do
for
you?he
asked
me.
→He
asked
(me)
what
he
could
do
for
me.