情态动词被动语态的结构是什么?
情态动词的被动语态结构为:情态动词+be+过去分词。
其时态及句型的变化仅由情态动词完成,“be+过去分词”部分不变。 Tables can be made of stone. 桌子可由石头制造。
被动语态的用法:
1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成:is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词 。
Our classroom is cleaned everyday.
I am asked to study hard.
Knives are used for cutting things.
2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成:was / were + 及物动词的过去分词 。
A new shop was built last year.
Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.
3. 现在完成时的被动语态构成:has / have + been + 及物动词的过去分词 。
This book has been translated into many languages.
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.
4. 一般将来时的被动语态构成:will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词 。
A new hospital will be built in our city.
Many more trees will be planted next year.
5. 含有情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词 。
Young trees must be watered often.
Your mistakes should be corrected right now.
The door may be locked inside.
Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.