Question

英语的被动语态结构

Answer 1

英语的被动语态结构如下：

一般现在时: am/ is /are done 一般过去时: was /were done

一般将来时: will be done 现在进行时: am/ is /are being done

过去进行时: was /were being done 现在完成时: has/ have been done

过去完成时: had been done 将来完成时: will have been done

英语被动语态主要呈现于五种结构中。

一. 助动词be+v-ed构成的被动语态

They were married.

The chair was broken.

We were lost.

二. get+v-ed构成的被动语态

1. get+v-ed明白无误地表示动作。

He had tried to break into the shop during the night but had got stuck in the chimney.他企图在夜间钻进商店，但被卡在烟囱里了。

2. get+v-ed常常表示不合心意的事情