Question

各位英语能手帮帮忙嘛。。。呵呵

Ⅲ.标出主题句（15 points, 5 points each）
16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank.
A. The most critical election happened in 1896.
B. The Great Depression produced conditions for 1932 election.
C. Abraham Lincoln won the election of 1860 and became the 16th American president.
D. America’s two-party system has experienced three critical elections, each of which affected the party balance in government.
Answer: ______________________________________________________
17.Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.
A family group is a good example for illustrating norms, roles, status positions, and social structure. Charlie has certain expectations for Alice that have developed between them over time. Alice is his wife, and he expects her to have the primary responsibility for childrearing and for dealing with relatives. She is expected to listen to his complaints about his boss, to give him encouragement concerning his professional life, to be nice to his friends, to be patient with his impatience, and to spend the family funds carefully. Alice, on the other hand, expects Charlie, her husband, to share in housework, to prepare the meals, to play with the children, to listen to her complaints about her boss, to encourage her to pursue her professional growth, and to know what to do in a weather emergency or when the plumbing breaks down.
18.Read the following paragraph carefully and select the best topic sentence from the four possible answers that follow the paragraph. Write the choice in the blank.
Topic Sentence: ______________________________________________________
Until the early 1960s, most people reported getting more news from newspapers than from any other source By the mid-1960s, television nudged(轻推)out newspapers as the public’s major source of news. By the 1980s, about two-thirds of the public cited television as their news source, compared with less than one-half who named newspapers and less than one-fifth who relied on radio. Not only is television the public’s most important source of news now, but television news is also rated as more trustworthy than newspaper news—by a margin of more than 2 to 1.
A. Virtually all citizens rely on the mass media for news.
B. Only a very small number of the public relied on the radio for news.
C. The public got news mainly from newspapers before the early 1960s.
D. Television now has become the most popular and trustworthy source of news.

Answer 1

16. D选项为主题句，“美国的两党制政体经历了三次关键选举，每一次都影响了政府的党派平衡” 该句更具宏观性，另起下文，下面用三次选举分别阐述，可以从ABC选项三个时间点看出。
17.首句为主题句。一般而言段落的主题句为首句或者尾句，以前者居多，所对应的段落结构分别为总分式和分总式，当然也有中心句为极少数首尾句综合的情况或者在段中的情况。本段中，首句译为“家庭群体是说明规范、角色、地位和社会结构的很好的例证。”这句点明本段中心，领起下文。下文分别讲述Charles和Alice夫妇对对方的期待来作为论据证明论点。
18. D选项为主题句。本段前三句表述上体现一种时间上的前后相继，阐述了媒体的发展和人们获得新闻的媒体方式的变化。最后一句收束全段，得出电视目前成为公众获得新闻的最重要、最可信的方式，强调重点是电视在传媒方面的重要性，观察选项唯有D体现了这一点。

希望答案对你有帮助。

Answer 2

Ⅲ.标出主题句(15分,每题5分)

16岁。选择最好的主题句集团(如下。写中选择的空白。

答:最关键的选举发生在1896。

双方生产条件大萧条1932年的选举。

亚伯拉罕·林肯赢得之1860年的选举中,成为第16届美国总统。

d·美国的两党制经历了三种关键的选举中,每个党平衡影响政府。

答:______________________________________________________

17日。阅读下面的一款和加下划线的主题句。

一个科群就是一个很好的例子说明了规范、角色、地位的位置,和社会结构。查理有一定的预期之间已产生“爱丽丝。爱丽丝是他的妻子,他希望她有负有首要责任,childrearing处理的亲戚。她要听他抱怨他的上司,给他鼓励关于他的职业生涯中,要善待他的朋友们,要耐心,并且付出他的不耐烦家庭基金小心。爱丽丝,另一方面,希望查理,她的丈夫分担家务,做饭,的孩子一起玩耍,听她抱怨她的老板,鼓励她继续职业的生长,要知道怎样去做,天气紧急或管道抛锚。

18岁。仔细阅读下面的短文,选择最好的主题句四个可能的答案:一切遵循段。写中选择的空白。

______________________________________________________主题句:

直到上世纪60年代早期,大多数人从报纸上有更多的新闻报道(学生)比任何其他来源的mid-1960s、电视用肘轻轻地碰了碰(轻推)从公众的报纸主要的新闻。到了1980年,大约三分之二的公共引用了电视新闻来源,而他们不到一半人名叫报纸和少于五分之一的人依靠收音机。电视不仅是公众的最重要的消息来源了,但是电视新闻也评为更值得信赖的差距比报纸news-by超过2比1。

答:几乎所有的公民依靠大众传媒新闻。

b .只有少数的公共依靠收音机听新闻。

报告主要从报纸上公共好消息在20世纪60年代初。

d·电视已成为最受欢迎的、可信赖的消息来源