This is the room ---- they had a meeting last year. A.that B.where C.which D.what
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1. 答案A绝对错误,正确答案为B where.
2. 翻译:这是那个他们去年举行会议的房间。
3. 解释:此题考查定语从句的关系词的用法。
1)主句为This is the room,定语从句____ they had a meeting last year为定语从句,修饰主句的表语the room.
2)根据定语从句的语法,可以将先行词the room放入定语从句中去,则为:
they had a meeting in the room last year
= in the room they had a meeting last year
= in which they had a meeting last year
= where they had a meeting last year
3)明显可以看出,应该用in the room做该定语从句的地点状语,所以应该选用关系副词where = in which = in the room.
4. 而关系代词that/which只能代替先行词the room,但是the room不能单独在该定语从句they had a meeting last year中充当地点状语,所以答案AC错误。
而D what根本不能用于引导定语从句。
2. 翻译:这是那个他们去年举行会议的房间。
3. 解释:此题考查定语从句的关系词的用法。
1)主句为This is the room,定语从句____ they had a meeting last year为定语从句,修饰主句的表语the room.
2)根据定语从句的语法,可以将先行词the room放入定语从句中去,则为:
they had a meeting in the room last year
= in the room they had a meeting last year
= in which they had a meeting last year
= where they had a meeting last year
3)明显可以看出,应该用in the room做该定语从句的地点状语,所以应该选用关系副词where = in which = in the room.
4. 而关系代词that/which只能代替先行词the room,但是the room不能单独在该定语从句they had a meeting last year中充当地点状语,所以答案AC错误。
而D what根本不能用于引导定语从句。
参考资料: 英语牛人团
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定语从句用代入法
把先行词代入到定语从句
the had a meeting in the room last year当地点状语
把先行词代入到定语从句
the had a meeting in the room last year当地点状语
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B\C\D三个答案 在句子中出现的话是要做某一成分的 宾语主语状语什么的 但是that不做任何成分 你看后面的那个从句是不是主谓宾都不缺 所以选that
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排除法:B选项的where修饰定语重句时 翻译为……的地方 因为有 last year 所以不能选
C选项再定语重句中作成分 显然they had a meeting last year不缺少成分
D也是在重句中作成分
所以选A
当初我们老师给我们说 因为B C D是错的 所以选A 呵呵!
C选项再定语重句中作成分 显然they had a meeting last year不缺少成分
D也是在重句中作成分
所以选A
当初我们老师给我们说 因为B C D是错的 所以选A 呵呵!
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应该选A的,后面的从句已经完整了
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应该是B。
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