初中英语重点语法归纳总结

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初中阶段的英语语法的学习是非常重要的,下面我就大家整理一下初中英语重点语法归纳总结,仅供参考。

初中英语语法之一般现在时

(1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now.

(2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV.

(3)表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth.

其结构按正常语序,即“主语+谓语+其它”,有时为了起强调作用,时间状语也可提前.其句式变化可分为两种情况 :

(1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。 E.g. They have lunch at 12:00. They don’t have lunch at 12:00. Do they have lunch at 12:00?

(2) 单三人称做主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。E.g. Jenny speaks English very well. Jenny doesn’t speak English very well. Does Jenny speak English very well?

初中英语重要的比较结构用法归纳

1. as…as 结构。该结构的意思是“与…一样”,其间应接形容词原级,不能用比较级或最高级。如:

He is as tall as his father. 他与他父亲一样高。

He is as busy as before. 他还是像以前那样忙。

在否定句中第一个as也可换成 so,其意为“不如”:

He is not as [so] tall as his father. 他不如他父亲高。

He is not as [so] busy as before. 他不像以前那样忙。

2. more and more与 the more…, the more…:前者表示“越来越……”,后者表示“越……,越……”。如:

Our country is getting more and more powerful. 我们国家越来越强大。

The more we get together, the happier we will be. 人聚得越多,我们越快活。

3. more than 与less than:前者“(指数量)多于”、“不只是”、“非常”等,后者表示“少于”、“比……少”。如:

I’ve known him for more than 10 years. 我已认识他10多年了。

He is more than a father to her. 他待她胜过父亲。

She was more than kind to us. 她对我们很友好。

It cost me less than 10 pounds. 我买它没要上10英镑。

She eats less than she should. 她吃得比她应该吃的少。

状语从句的常见类型

When she saw it, she turned red. 她看到它时脸红了。(时间状语从句)

He was angry because I was late. 他很生气因为我迟到了。 (原因状语从句)

If you come, he抣l be pleased. 如果你来,他会高兴的。(条件状语从句)

He was so angry that he couldn’t speak. 他气得话都说不出来。(结果状语从句)

Although he is poor, he’s happy. 虽然穷,但他仍很快乐。(让步状语从句)

You must do as I tell you. 你必须按我告诉你的去做。(方式状语从句)

Put it where you can reach it. 把它放在你可以拿到的地方。(地点状语从句)

Speak clearly so that they may understand you. 讲清楚些,以便他们能理解你。(目的状语从句)

以上就是我为大家整理的初中英语重点语法归纳总结。

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