Question

结果状语从句连接词

Answer 1

第一，so that引导结果状语从句：so that意为“因此，所以，以致于”，是表结果的词组。本例句里的结果状语从句就是由so that引导的。

【例】Tom worried so that he could not sleep. Tom太担心，所以都睡不着。

第二，so… that…表“如此…以致于…”，so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，所以它有以下几种结构

1.“so + 形容词 + that …”结构

【例】It was so hot that they had to stop the match. 天气是如此的热，结果是他们不得不取消了比赛。hot是形容词。

2．“so + 副词 + that”结构

【例】Tom drove so carelessly that he almost hit the tree. Tom开车是如此的粗心大意，结果是他差点撞到大树。carelessly是副词。

3． “so + 形容词+（冠词a/an）+ 名词 + that”结构：当名词为可数名词单数时，名词前加冠词；当名词为可数名词复数时，名词时不加冠词。

【例】Ada is so lovely a girl that all like her very much. Ada是如此可爱的一个女孩，结果是所有人都非常的喜欢她。girl是可数名词单数，名词girl前加冠词a。

4. “so many/much/few/little + 名词 + that”结构

【例】There was so much homework to do that Tom got tired. 有太多的作业要做，结果是Tom太累。

第三，such… that…意思也是“如此…以致于…”，such是形容词，修饰名词，所以它的结构一般是：“such (+冠词a/an)（+形容词）+ 名词 + that”

1．“such + (冠词a/an) + 形容词 +名词 + that”结构

【例】Tom is such a handsome man that all girls love him. man为可数名词单数，形容词handsome前加冠词a

【例】They are such smart children that his teachers all like them. Children为可数名词复数，形容词smart前不加冠词。

2. “such + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + that”结构

【例】It was such bad weather that they had to stay in the airport all day.天气是如此的糟糕，结果是他们不得一整天都留在机场。

注意，有时候，“such + 冠词a/an + 形容词 +名词 + that”结构与“so + 形容词 + 冠词a/an + 名词 + that”结构可互换。

【例】It was such a bad day that Tom do not want to go out. = It was so bad a day that Tom do not want to go out. 天气是如此的糟糕，结果是Tom不想出门。

当so或such在句首时，主句要用倒装。

【例】So merciful was Tom a man that he would have held an umbrella over a chick in a shower of rain. Tom是一个非常善良仁慈的人，结果是它会为只小鸡打伞遮雨。

第四，too…to…，意为“太…而不能…”

【例】Tom is too young to go to school. Tom因为太小，结果就是不能去上学。

第五，enough… to，意为“达到做某事的程度”

【例】Tom have enough time to finish his project. Tom有足够的时间，结果是可以完成他的项目。

第六，so + 形容词/副词+ as to…，意为“那么…以至于…”：当从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，可用这个结构来引导结果状语从句

【例】Tom was so kind as to phone for a taxi for me. 从句与主句的主语都是Tom。