Question

如何用bash的正则表达式对字符串同时掐头去尾

Answer 1

# 方法一
# expr <string> startpos length
%expr substr "$x" 1 3
abc
%expr substr "$x" 1 5
abcd
%expr substr "$x" 2 5
bcd
# 方法二
# ${x:pos:lenght}
%echo ${x:1}
bcd
%echo ${x:2}
cd
%echo ${x:0}
abcd
%echo ${x:0:2}
ab
%pos=1
%len=2
%echo ${x:$pos:$len}
bc