help的用法和短语例句
【篇一】help的用法
help的用法1:help用作动词的基本意思是“帮助”“援助”,即为他人提供所需或向某结果〔目的〕推进。引申可表示“有助〔利〕于”“救治”“克〔抑〕制”等。
help的用法2:help既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。接动词不定式作宾语或宾语补足语时, to常可省略,但用于被动结构时, to则不能省。help用作不及物动词时常表示“有用”“有帮助”。
help的用法3:help常常与否定词can't连用,表达的意思不同。can't help it的意思是“没有办法”“控制不了”; can't be helped的意思是“没有办法的事,只好这样”; can't help v -ing的意思是“禁不住做某事”“身不由己”; can't help but to/- v 的意思是“不得不做某事”; can't help oneself的意思是“不能控制自己”“不能自拔”。
help的用法4:help用作名词的基本意思是“帮助,援助”,可以是物质上的,也可以是精神上的或经济上的。用于人可表示“助手”,还可指“佣人”,多指女性。有时还可指“补救办法,治疗方法”。
help的用法5:help作“帮助,援助”解是不可数名词,作其他意思解均为可数名词。表示“助手,帮忙的人或物”时多用于单数形式,其后常接由介词to引导的短语作后置定语; 作“佣人”解表示总称时用于单数形式,但谓语动词要用复数形式。表示一个佣人时,谓语动词要用单数形式,多用于美式>英语。
【篇二】help的常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
can't be helped
can't help but
can't help oneself
can't help v-ing
help along〔forward〕 (v.+adv.)
help back (v.+adv.)
help down1 (v.+adv.)
help down2 (v.+prep.)
help in1 (v.+adv.)
help in2 (v.+prep.)
help into (v.+prep.)
help off (v.+adv.)
help on (v.+adv.)
help oneself
help out (v.+adv.)
help over (v.+prep.)
help up (v.+adv.)
help with (v.+prep.)
【篇三】help的用法例句
1. Ellery's return will help to chase away some of the gloom.
埃勒里的归来可以驱散一些抑郁的情绪。
2. Daily facial exercises help her to retain the skin's elasticity.
每天做面部运动帮助她保持皮肤弹性。
3. Sheila had an ulterior motive for trying to help Stan.
希拉想帮助斯坦是另有所图的。
4. Sex education is also expected to help check the spread of AIDS.
人们还希望性教育有助于控制艾滋病的蔓延。
5. Four of them had gone off to find help.
他们中的4个人去寻求帮助了。
6. Anne struggled to help Peter and Zara with their prep.
安妮努力帮助彼得和扎拉完成他们的家庭作业。
7. A bit of exercise will help lift his spirits.
进行一点儿体育锻炼能帮助他改善情绪。
8. We can't do without the help of your organisation.
我们不能没有你们机构的帮助。
9. I have had very little help from doctors and no sympathy whatsoever.
我从医生那里没有得到什么帮助,也未获得丝毫同情。
10. You may feel unworthy of the attention and help people offer you.
你可能会觉得自己不值得别人关心和帮助。
11. This may help to undermine the brittle truce that currently exists.
这也许会火上浇油,破坏当前脆弱不稳的休战局面。
12. Jennie took in a lodger to help with the mortgage.
珍妮收了一个房客,以减轻按揭的负担。
13. Zip drives help people to organise their important information.
压缩磁盘驱动器有助于人们管理重要信息。
14. The UN pledged to help supervise the clearance of mines.
联合国协助监督扫雷工作。
15. He can't help thinking it's all just "pie in the sky" talk.
他禁不住想所有这些不过是“画饼充饥”的空话而已。