Question

M:Where is Tom? J:He------Hangzhou. A.went to B.goes to C.has gone to D.has been to

不仅要答案，还要原因！！！！！！！！！！！！

Answer 1

选C，如果选D，应该改成has been in，简单来说has gone to是指去了还没回来或在去的
路上，has been to是已经去过了，回来了。

以下是资料：
1)have/has gone to 表示去了,属于瞬间动词(暂短性 动词),不与一段时间连用.
eg:-Where is Tom?
-He has gone to Shanghai.(他去了上海)言外 之意:他不在说话现场
如果表示去过则用has / have been to
eg: I have been to the Great Wall.(我去过长城)
另外,如果时间状语是一段时间,也用has / have been to
eg:he has been there for two years.(两年是时间段所以用been)
(2)同样,has /have been away 和 has/have left 是对应的,都表示离开,has/have been away 是延续性的,与时间段连用, has/ have left 是瞬间动词
eg : He has been away from that factory for two days.(离开两天了)
eg: He has left from his office. (只表示离开)has been to