Question

高悬赏！求英语习题讲解！

题目有些多，还请谅解。请各位详细解答。如果讲解的明晰，还有额外奖励。谢谢
1.）_as it was such a time,his work attracted much attention. A.Being published B.Published C.Publishing D.To be published 答案为B，我选择的A，错在哪里了？
2.）This crop has simliar qualities to the previous one, __ both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.
A.being B.been C.to be D.having being 我选的B.答案是A。求讲解
3.)John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford,chiefly __ his English. A.to improve B.improving C.to have improved D.improved 我选的A为什么答案选C呢？错在哪里？
4.)Jim is sorry __ so impolite to your guset last Saturday. A.to be B.having been C.being D.to have been 我选的B，答案选D。为什么要用动词不定时？
5.）I remember __ to help us if we ever got into trouble. A.once offering B.him oce offering C.him to offer D.to offer him 答案是B我选的D。remember后接v-ing不是记得做过某事的意思吗?这里有IF不表示还没有发生，不该用remember to do表记得去做？
6.）__ seeing the damage he had done ,the child felt ashamed.
A.By B.On C.At D.For 答案是B，我选的D。我认为前半局是表原因的，所以FOR 引出，但为什么选B呢？
7.）It's too early __ in the office. A. for anybody to be there B.for there to be anybody C.there to be anybody D.there any body to be 答案是B，求讲解
8.）I have written two articles for tha journal,both __in the next issue. A.will be published B.being published C.published D.to be published 我选的C答案为D。
9.） __the ink on her face,I just couldn't help__. A.Having seen,laughing B.Seeing,layghing C.Seeing,to laugh D.Having seen,to laugh 答案为C,我选的A，为什么第一个空不能用完成时呢？
10.）The thief engineer is the best man with whom __ about the matter. A.to have consulted B.being consulted C.to be consulte D.to consult 答案是D，求讲解，翻译
11.）The pilot felt something __ wrong with the engine just before the plane took off. A.go B.went C.was going D.to go 答案选A我选的C，为什么不能用进行式？
12.）There are indications that in many cases men have a more difficult time __to divorce than women. A.to adjust B.to have adjust C.adjusting D.having adjusting 答案选C，我选的A。为什么动名词的形式，不能用不定时？

Answer 1

1.Published as it was such a time为主句的条件状语从句，如果加上being就不论不类了！
2.being both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil为主句的从句，前面已有谓语has，若用been则与has冲突！
3.我也选a ..................
4.肯定不选b，Jim is sorry ...为be+adj+to do型。故确定从ad中选！ 又后有 last Saturday时间限制，所以选d。
5.你的不对！ 首先remember后接v-ing是记得做过某事的意思，remember后接to do表将来这个你记得没错！不过你看，如果按照你的意思把d项带入就是offer him to help us ，不对吧，offer sb 直接接sth！ 之所以选b，是把remember看成一个动词，把him oce offering 看成一个名词性的短语.
6.这道题需用排除法。的确，前半句是表原因的。直接排除ac！你就记着for接名词表原因，on接句子表原因。
7.......................选b。这种题型记住！
8.选d。做法与1题2题相同！
9.选c。做法与128题相同！
10. consult 意为咨询，to do表目的。
11.选a。肯定不能选c进行时呀...这个题你得身临其境，飞行员是在飞机起飞之前感觉引擎有点毛病的，当时的感觉用一般现在时！
12.to adjust to？？就乱了！ 选c

Answer 2

1.一般情况下,句首填词的规则是: -ing表示主动、正在进行的动作 -ed表示被动、已完成的动作 to do表示将来 此题A是-ing,不符合题意 第二题讲解同第一题 3.此题考点是to have done和to do的区别,前者有现在完成时的意思,而后着没有 第四题也同第一题 7.此题意为"到这里太早了,以至于没有一个人"这里的"too...to..."是表示"太...以至于..." 第八,九,十同第一题 11.此题的felt为过去式,所以go不用过去式,用原形. 第十二题同第一题