Question

以下句子划主语谓语宾语定语状语插入语等各部分在句中的成分。 谢谢！

(1) Jhon,I'm not going to be ready for our big meeting this Thursday.
(2) A child's birthday party doesn't have to be difficult; it can be a basket of fun,according to Beth Anaclerio, a mother of two.
(3) Everything a family needs to plan a party, expect the cake and ice cream,is delivered to the home in a large basket.

Answer 1

给你简单点说吧。i
clean
the
room（这几个单词认识吧？）。我打扫房间。打扫是动词吧？谓语都是动词，也就是老师们常说的谓语动词。他后面的就是宾语。i
clean
the
beautiful
room
everyday。漂亮的，是形容词，也就是翻译成汉语都以“的”结尾的，形容词修饰名词时就是定语。状语一般都是副词，也就是翻译成中文带“地”的，修饰动词，形容词，不能修饰名词。everyday是每天，表示时间，地点，方式，原因，等的短语或单词都是状语。把他们去掉对原句的主要意思没什么影响。谓语动词分两种，一种是及物动词，就是后面要接东西才能使句子意思完整的动词，补语主要是用在这种动词后面，叫做宾语补足语。i
find
learning
english
difficult.这句话，我发现英语是主谓宾，困难就是补语。
同位语和定语容易混。举个例子你看看。
the
news
that
her
mother
was
ill
isn't
true.(同位语）
the
news
that
she
heart
isn't
true.（定语）
一个区分同位语和定语的好方法就是你把连接词去掉，加上is或者are，如果前后能组成句子，就是同位语，否则就是定语。
这样第一句话就变成了：the
news
is
her
mother
was
ill，句子成立。
第二句：
the
news
is
she
heart
不成立。
你跟语文老师学学句子分析，汉语的会了，英语的就差不多了。

Answer 2

1) Jhon,I am not going to be ready for our big meeting this Thursday.
主 合成谓语 补语 结果状语（介宾） 时间状语
(2) A child's birthday party doesn't have to be difficult; it can be a basket of fun,
主 合谓 补语 主 合谓 补语
according to Beth Anaclerio, a mother of two.
条件状语 同位语
(3) Everything a family needs to plan a party, expect the cake and ice cream,
主语 从句主语 从句谓语 从句目的状语 定语（似乎该是except，介宾结构）
is delivered to the home in a large basket.
合谓被动 地点状语 方式状语