大一简单数学题,求不定积分?
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∫(x-2)/(x^2-2x+5) dx
=(1/2)∫(2x-2)/(x^2-2x+5) dx -∫dx/(x^2-2x+5)
=(1/2)ln|x^2-2x+5| -∫dx/(x^2-2x+5)
=(1/2)ln|x^2-2x+5| - (1/2)arctan[(x-1)/2] +C
//
consider
x^2-2x+5 = (x-1)^2 +4
let
x-1=2tanu
dx =2(secu)^2 du
∫dx/(x^2-2x+5)
=∫2(secu)^2 du/[4(secu)^2 ]
=(1/2)u + C
=(1/2)arctan[(x-1)/2] +C
=(1/2)∫(2x-2)/(x^2-2x+5) dx -∫dx/(x^2-2x+5)
=(1/2)ln|x^2-2x+5| -∫dx/(x^2-2x+5)
=(1/2)ln|x^2-2x+5| - (1/2)arctan[(x-1)/2] +C
//
consider
x^2-2x+5 = (x-1)^2 +4
let
x-1=2tanu
dx =2(secu)^2 du
∫dx/(x^2-2x+5)
=∫2(secu)^2 du/[4(secu)^2 ]
=(1/2)u + C
=(1/2)arctan[(x-1)/2] +C
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