Question

懂英语的请帮助一下

Cane Blight

The symptoms of cane blight (Coniothyrium fuckelii) can easily be confused with those of spur blight. Both diseases cause considerable damage to Michigan raspberries. The fungus can live for several years in cane debris left in the field. Spores release (both ascospores and conidia), and subsequent infection begins in the spring. Conidial infection continues through- out the growing season during rainy weather. Wounds from pruning, insect feeding or cane rubbing are the initial sites of infection. Brown or black infected areas extend down one side of the cane for several inches (Fig. 6B). Fruiting canes infected the previous season have light colored, cracked bark. Lateral shoots on infected canes grow poorly and may wilt and die during hot weather.
Control: Never prune during wet weather. To prevent infection, canes should remain dry for at least 3 days after pruning so wounds will callus. Prune out and burn infected canes in the spring.

Answer 1

全篇就是关于水稻白叶枯病的一些资料
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Answer 2

甘蔗枯病的症状fuckelii)可以很容易Coniothyrium(那些混在一起直不良影响。两种疾病造成相当大的损坏要向密西根州——树莓。菌能活好几年了甘蔗碎片在田地里的时候。孢子释放(包括ascospores及孢子),而其后的感染始于在春天。感染病原持续至在生长季节后,在多雨的天气。伤口修剪,昆虫喂养或藤的初步摩擦部位的感染。灰色或黑色的受感染的地区扩展到下一一边的甘蔗为几英寸(图译林出版社)。果期藤感染了上个赛季有浅色,大声地嚼树皮。侧射在感染藤成长太差,可能会枯萎就会在炎热的天气。
控制:从不修剪在潮湿的天气。以防止感染、手杖仍要干了至少3天后伤口会愈伤组织这样修剪。修剪出来,烧感染藤在春天。