Question

关于拜年的作文 400字

Answer 1

New Year‘s Day is one of important days for many people in the world during the year. January 1st is considered as the New Year‘s Day. Most companies, shops, school , and government offices are closed during that time. People prepare for New Year‘s Day from late December. They spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new painting from November to be sent in January. The New Year‘s meal is also prepared from the end of December. On New Year‘s Eve, it is common to have a dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. As the saying goes, "A good beginning is half the battle". So, many people go all out to celebrate the important day. On that day, I went to the Book City with my classmates. We bought a lot of useful reference books and interesting story books. I believe "Knowledge is power". I hope I can learn a lot from these books and improve my study. In the evening, my family had a big dinner party. All the members in my family wished me a good luck in the new year.

Answer 2

New Year‘s Day is one of important days for many people in the world during the year. January 1st is considered as the New Year‘s Day. Most companies, shops, school , and government offices are closed during that time. People prepare for New Year‘s Day from late December. They spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new painting from November to be sent in January. The New Year‘s meal is also prepared from the end of December. On New Year‘s Eve, it is common to have a dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. As the saying goes, "A good beginning is half the battle". So, many people go all out to celebrate the important day. On that day, I went to the Book City with my classmates. We bought a lot of useful reference books and interesting story books. I believe "Knowledge is power". I hope I can learn a lot from these books and improve my study.

Answer 3

拜年是中国民间的传统习俗，是人们辞旧迎新、相互表达美好祝愿的一种方式。古时"拜年"一词原有的含义是为长者拜贺新年，包括向长者叩头施礼、祝贺新年如意、问候生活安好等内容。遇有同辈亲友，也要施礼道贺。
拜年一般从家里开始。初一早晨，晚辈起床后，要先向长辈拜年，祝福长辈健康长寿，万事如意。长辈受拜以后，要将事先准备好的"压岁钱"分给晚辈。在给家中长辈拜完年以后，人们外出相遇时也要笑容满面地恭贺新年，互道"恭喜发财"、"四季如意"、"新年快乐"颂枣拆等吉祥的话语，左右邻居或亲朋好友亦相互登门拜年或相邀饮酒娱乐。宋人孟元老在《东京梦华录》卷六中描写北宋汴京时云："十月一日年节，开封府放关扑三日，士庶自早相互庆贺。"明中叶陆容在《菽园杂记》卷五中说"京师元旦日，上自朝官，下至庶人，往来交错道路者连日，谓之'拜年'。然士庶人各拜其亲友多出实心。朝官往来，则多泛爱不专……"。清人顾铁卿在《清嘉录》中描写，"男女以次拜家长毕，主者率卑岩中幼，出谒邻族戚友，或止遣子弟代贺，谓之'拜年'。至有终岁不相接者，此时亦互相往拜于门……。"
古时，倘或坊邻亲朋太多，难以登门遍访，就使遣仆人带名片去拜年，称为"飞帖"，各家门前贴一红纸袋，上写"接福"两字，即为承放飞帖之用。此俗始于宋朝上层社会。清人《燕台月令》形容北京年节："是月也，片子飞，空车走。"成为时尚。"大户人家特设"门簿"，以记客人的往来和飞片，门簿的首页多虚拟"亲到者"四人：一曰寿百龄老太爷，住百岁坊巷；一曰富有余老爷，住元宝街；一曰贵无极大人，住大学士牌楼；一曰福照临老爷，住五福楼。以图吉利讨口彩。至今的春节赠送贺年片、贺年卡，便是这种古代互送飞帖的遗风。
上层士大夫有用名帖互相投贺的习俗。宋人周辉在《清波杂志》中说："宋元佑年间，新年贺节，往往使用佣仆持名刺代往"。当时士大夫交游广，若四处登门拜年，既耗费时间，也耗费精力，因此有些关系野枣不大密切的朋友就不亲自前往，而是派仆人拿一种用梅花笺纸裁成的二寸宽、三寸长，上面写有受贺人姓名、住址和恭贺话语的卡片前往代为拜年。明代人们以投谒代替拜年。明朝杰出画家、诗人文征明在《贺年》诗中描述："不求见面惟通谒，名纸朝来满蔽庐；我亦随人投数纸，世憎嫌简不嫌虚"。这里所言的"名刺"和"名谒"即是现今贺年卡的起源。贺年卡用于联络感情和互致问候，既方便又实用，乃至今日仍盛行不衰。