Question

有四个问题想麻烦你一下。。。谢谢啦！

1.下面一句话中的he和impose on怎么解释啊？
It may perhaps he pleasant to be able to impose on the public in such a case.（还是Charlotte和Lizz谈论有关Jane和Bingley的感情，大概意思是:在这种情况下，能瞒过大家，也许是件叫人快活的事。（好像是这样。。。) ）
2.下面句子中的much 后面的of 有什么用啊？leave any to itself 是什么意思？
There is so much of gratitude or vanity in almost every attachment that it is not safe to leave any to itself.（与上面的情景相同。。。）
3.这句话是什么意思？
Bingley was endeared to Darcy by the easiness,openness,though no disposotion could offer a greater contrast to his own,and though with his own he never appeared dissatisfied.
尤其是这句话“though no disposotion could offer a greater contrast to his own”怎么理解啊？
4.they were in fact very fine ladies;not deficient in good humar when they were pleased, nor in the power of being agreeable where they chose it.这句话怎么解释啊，not...nor...用法对么？

Answer 1

1.下面一句话中的he和impose on怎么解释啊？
前面这个不是he，而是be。impose (a certain impression) on the public，强行把某种印象加于公众，刻意制造出某种印象。你对整句的理解是对的。

2.下面句子中的much 后面的of 有什么用啊？leave any to itself 是什么意思？
这个of的用法我也难以解释。我倾向将其看作一种语言习惯或风格，类似于我们说中文时，在并不必要时也加上“之”，比如，他的经历如此〔之〕丰富。。。（个人看法而已，没有太多根据哈）

There is so much of gratitude or vanity 〔in almost every attachment〕（介宾结构作定语 ）
译：在几乎每一份喜爱之情当中都含着如此之多的感激与虚荣
that it is not safe to leave 〔any〕 （指代gratitude or vanity） to 〔itself〕 （仍指代gratitude or vanity）.
leave sth to itself：对某物不加以控制、引导、利用，任某物自生自灭，这里指对某些感情因素不加以利用
译：以至于对哪怕一点感激与虚荣没有善加控制利用都是不安全的。
或：以至于要对每一分感激与虚荣都好好利用才保险。

3.这句话是什么意思？
Bingley was endeared to Darcy by the easiness,openness,though no disposotion（个性、性情） could offer a greater contrast to his own,and though with his own he never appeared dissatisfied.
这句话的主干是Bingley was endeared to Darcy by the easiness,openness，后面跟了两个though引导的从句。
though no disposotion could offer a greater contrast to his own，其中有一个no sth offers a greater contract to sth. 没有什么之间的对比比这两者更大的了，也就是，这两者之间的对比最大了。最简单的如：Nobody is slower than me. 没有人比我更慢了。No book is more interesting than the one I'm readin. 没有比我现在读的这本书更有趣的了。
因此，第一个从句的意思是：尽管达西的个性中跟他自己的个性有着大到不能太大的反差。

4.they were in fact very fine ladies;not deficient in good humar（好脾气、好情绪） when they were pleased, nor （这里省略了deficient）in the power of being agreeable where they chose it.这句话怎么解释啊，not...nor...用法对么？
nor并非一定要与neither 连用，很多时候可单独使用。单独使用时可与neither互换。
not deficient in...在某方面没有缺陷、不足，这里指对做得够好
此句意思是：她们实事上是很好的淑女，如果高兴的时候脾气可以很好；如果她们愿意的话，也可能很友善、很投机。

希望有帮助。