三元一次方程组
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三元一次方程组:
2x-y+8z=3 ............ (1)
3x+4y-8z=8 ........... (2)
x+y-2z=-3 ............ (3)
消去z:(1)+(2): 5x+3y=11 ............ (4)
(1)+(3)*4: 6x+3y=-9 ............ (5)
消去y:(1)+(3): 3x+6z=0 ............. (4)
(2)+(1)*4: 11x+24z=20 .......... (5)
消去x:(3)*2-(1): 3y-12z=-9 ........... (4)
(2)-(3)*3: y-2z=17 ............. (5)
一般地,三元一次方程组:
a1x+b1y+c1z=d1 ............ (1)
a2x+b2y+c2z=d2 ............ (2)
a3x+b3y+c3z=d3 ............ (3)
消去z:(1)*c2-(2)*c1: (a1c2-a2c1)x+(b1c2-b2c1)y=d1c2-d2c1
(2)*c3-(3)*c2: (a2c3-a3c2)x+(b2c3-b3c2)y=d2c3-d3c2
消去y:(1)*b2-(2)*b1: (a1b2-a2b1)x+(c1b2-c2b1)y=d1b2-d2b1
(2)*b3-(3)*b2: (a2b3-a3b2)x+(c2b3-c3b2)y=d2b3-d3b2
消去x:(1)*a2-(2)*a1: (b1a2-b2a1)x+(c1a2-c2a1)y=d1a2-d2a1
(2)*a3-(3)*a2: (b2a3-b3a2)x+(c2a3-c3a2)y=d2a3-d3a2
2x-y+8z=3 ............ (1)
3x+4y-8z=8 ........... (2)
x+y-2z=-3 ............ (3)
消去z:(1)+(2): 5x+3y=11 ............ (4)
(1)+(3)*4: 6x+3y=-9 ............ (5)
消去y:(1)+(3): 3x+6z=0 ............. (4)
(2)+(1)*4: 11x+24z=20 .......... (5)
消去x:(3)*2-(1): 3y-12z=-9 ........... (4)
(2)-(3)*3: y-2z=17 ............. (5)
一般地,三元一次方程组:
a1x+b1y+c1z=d1 ............ (1)
a2x+b2y+c2z=d2 ............ (2)
a3x+b3y+c3z=d3 ............ (3)
消去z:(1)*c2-(2)*c1: (a1c2-a2c1)x+(b1c2-b2c1)y=d1c2-d2c1
(2)*c3-(3)*c2: (a2c3-a3c2)x+(b2c3-b3c2)y=d2c3-d3c2
消去y:(1)*b2-(2)*b1: (a1b2-a2b1)x+(c1b2-c2b1)y=d1b2-d2b1
(2)*b3-(3)*b2: (a2b3-a3b2)x+(c2b3-c3b2)y=d2b3-d3b2
消去x:(1)*a2-(2)*a1: (b1a2-b2a1)x+(c1a2-c2a1)y=d1a2-d2a1
(2)*a3-(3)*a2: (b2a3-b3a2)x+(c2a3-c3a2)y=d2a3-d3a2
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你的意思不明白,你是要别人出一个方程组题还是帮你解方程组
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x+y-z=11 .............1
-x+y+z=5.................2
x-y+z=1...................3
解:2+3: 2z=6
z=3
1+2 : 2y=16
y=8
x-y+z=1
x-8+3=1
x=6
-x+y+z=5.................2
x-y+z=1...................3
解:2+3: 2z=6
z=3
1+2 : 2y=16
y=8
x-y+z=1
x-8+3=1
x=6
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