Question

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黄色在中国文化中是红色的一种发展变异，如旧时人们把宜于办大事的日子 称为“黄道吉日”，但是它更 代表权势、威严，这是因为在古代的五方、五行、五色中，中央为土黄色。黄色象征中央政权、国土之义，是“帝王之色”，所以黄色便为历代封 建帝王所专有，普通人是不能随便使用"黄色"的，如"黄袍"是天子的"龙 袍"，"黄钺 "是天子的仪仗，"黄榜"是天子的诏书，"黄马褂"是清朝皇 帝钦赐文武重臣的官服，至今，黄色仍是古老中国的象征。佛教也崇尚黄色，和尚、喇嘛的袈裟皆为黄色。《释名•释采帛》释：“黄，晃 也，犹晃晃，像日光色也”，故黄色又象征光明。在现代汉语里，诸如“黄灿灿”、“黄澄澄”、“黄花闺女 ”、“黄道吉日”等词语都反映出“黄”在中国人心目中的尊贵地位。
也许有人会说，“黄色”在汉语中也有用作贬义的，如“黄色书刊”、“扫黄打非”等。不错，“扫黄打非”一词时见报端，“黄色”一词在《现代汉语词典》里的引申义是“象征腐化堕落，特指色情 。”在传统文化里，今日所谓之“黄色”一般称为“桃色”，如 “绯闻”一词就是例证。在皇权统治的封建社会里，黄色既为帝皇所专用，就绝不可能与卑污、下流之类的意 义相联系的。所以昔日象征皇权、威严的“黄”被冠以“色情”的引申义是受到西方文化的影响，然后又经过一个约 定俗成的阶段才完成的。
黄色在西方就未能享受如此礼遇了。西方文化中 的黄 （yellow）使人联想到背叛耶稣的犹太（Judas）所穿衣服的颜色，所以黄色带 有不好的象征意义，它除了表示低级趣味的报刊、毫无文学价值的书籍外，主要表示卑鄙、胆怯，忧郁的、病态的、令人讨厌的、胆小的等涵 义。
在西方，“Yellow”（黄）也可作为爱情的象征。在纹章学里，黄色象征坚定、正义、智慧和光荣。西方艺术 里圣彼德穿黄衣。80年代在国内上映的法国影片《神秘的黄玫瑰》讲述的是一位绰号为“黄玫瑰”的英雄的故 事。“yellow book”不能直译为“黄色书刊”， 它是法国等一些欧洲国家的政府报告书；“yellow pages” 是美国电话本中按行业、职业分类的部分，常用黄纸印刷；而“Yellow—stone National Park ”是美国著名的 黄石公园。

Answer 1

The yellow in the Chinese culture is the red one kind of development variation, as before when the people are suitable for manage important matter the day to be called “the lucky day”, but it represents the power and influence, the dignity, this is because in the ancient times five sides, five line of, in the five colors, central was the brown color.The yellow symbol central political power, the national territory righteousness of, are “color of the king”, therefore yellow then for all previous dynasties feudalism king appropriation, the average person cannot use " casually yellow ", if " Huang Pao" is emperor's " imperial robe “, “Huang Yue" is emperor's meter weaponry, “Huang Bang" is emperor's imperial edict, “Huang Magua " is Qing Dynasty emperor bestows the civil and military high-ranking court official's official's costume, until now, the yellow was still the ancient China's symbol.Buddhism also advocates the yellow, the buddhist priest, Lama's cassock all is the yellow."Releases the name•Releases picks the silks" to release: “Yellow, also shakes, still shakes, looks like the sunlight color also”, therefore the yellow symbolizes the light.In the modern Chinese, such as “golden”, “bright yellow”, “the unmarried girl”, “the lucky day” and so on the words and expressions all reflect “yellow” in the Chinese mind honored status. Perhaps some people can say that, “the yellow” also has in Chinese serves as the derogatory meaning, like “decadent books and periodicals”, “eliminating pornography and illegal publications” and so on.Good, “eliminating pornography and illegal publications” when a word sees the press, “the yellow” a word in expands righteousness in "Modern Chinese Dictionary" is “symbolizes dissolutely, designated pornography.” In the traditional culture, today so-called it “the yellow” generally is called “the peach-color”, like “the scandal” a word is an illustration.In imperial authority rule feudal society, yellow already for ruler special-purpose, impossible and despicable, the lower reaches and so on significance relates.Therefore the former days symbolized the imperial authority dignifiedly, “yellow” by the crown by “the pornography” expanded righteousness is receives the Western culture the influence, then passed through the stage which was established by usage only then to complete.
The yellow on has not been able to enjoy so the courteous reception in the West.In western culture yellow (yellow) causes the human to associate betrays Jesus's Judea (Judas) to put on clothes the color, therefore the yellow has not the good symbolic significance, it except the expression vulgar interest publication, outside the literature value books, the main expression is not mean, is timid, melancholy, morbid state, loathful, timid and so on implications.
In the West, “Yellow” (yellow) also may take love the symbol.In coat of arms study, yellow symbol firm, justice, wisdom and honorable.In western art saint other Germany puts on the yellow clothes.The 80's in the French movie which domestic screens "Mystical Yellow Rose" narrates is a nickname is “the yellow rose” hero's story.“yellow book” cannot translate literally is “the decadent books and periodicals”, it is France and so on some European country government report; “yellow pages” is the American telephone this according to the profession, the occupation classification part, commonly used yellow paper printing; But “Yellow-stone National Park” is the US famous yellowstone park.<分分就这么多啦么啦>