Question

麻烦帮我翻译一下有关纳税筹划的一段摘要。谢谢。

摘 要

随着经济的发展和科技的进步，全球经济一体化的进程也在逐步加快，企业的竞争力将受到严峻的考验。残酷的竞争环境要求企业不断地完善经营管理，尽可能向企业价值最大化的目标靠拢。纳税是企业生产经营必不可少的环节，如何对其进行规划管理会直接影响到企业的净利润，而筹资行为作为企业活动的首要环节也应该受到重视。通过对筹资方案的对比分析，选择最优的资本结构，达到企业效益最大化。
本文从纳税筹划中有关筹资活动的基本理论入手，系统地对企业筹资活动的纳税筹划进行研究，分析各种筹资方案的筹资成本、筹资风险、税收负担、资本结构，考虑资本的时间价值，结合案例情况，对企业进行筹资活动的纳税筹划提供参考建议。
关键词：筹资 纳税筹划
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Answer 1

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With the development of economy, the progress of science and technology, global economic integration process also gradually to speed up, the competitiveness of the enterprises will receive severe tests. Cruel competition environment for enterprise continuously improve management, as far as possible to the maximization of enterprise value goal close. Paying tax is the production and operation of enterprises indispensable link, how to carry on the planning management will directly affect the enterprise of the net profit, and financing behavior as enterprise activity first link also should be valued. Through the contrastive analysis of the financing plan for, selection of an optimal capital structure, achieved the enterprise benefit maximization.

This article from the tax planning in the financing activities of the basic theories of systems enterprise financing activities tax planning research, analysis of various financing plan for cost of funding, fundraising risk, tax burden, capital structure, consider the time value of capital, combining case, an enterprise financing activities tax planning provides some Suggestions.

Keywords: financing tax planning

Answer 2

With economic development and technological advances, global economic integration process has gradually accelerated, the competitiveness of enterprises will be a severe test. Brutal competitive environment requires companies continue to improve management, as much as possible to move closer to the goal of maximizing corporate value. Paying taxes is an essential part of production and operation, and how its planning and management will directly affect the company\u0026#39;s net profit, and financing acts as the most important part of business activities should be taken seriously. Through comparative analysis of financing options, selecting the optimal capital structure to maximize business efficiency. In this paper, tax planning fund-raising activities related to the basic
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