too much,too many和a lot of的区别?
2020-02-19 · 知道合伙人教育行家
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too many 和 a lot of 的词义不一样。
too many 的意思是过量的“多”、“太多”,用于可数名词;而 a lot of 的意思是“数量多”、“大量”,用于可数和不可数名词。严格说来,这两个词组不是近义词,也不能互换。前者常用于含否定语义的表达中,后者只用于肯定语义的表达。例:
There are too many books to read. You can't read every single one of them. (书多得读不完,你不可能每一本都读。)
If you plan too many activities for one day, it's not a good plan. (如果你计划太多的活动,一天都做不完,那不是个好计划。)
There are a lot of books to read. You will be busy today. (有很多书要读,你今天要忙了。)
You have planned a lot of activities for one day. Can you do them all? (你把很多活动都安排在一天中完成,能都做完吗?)
There is a lot of ice on the road. (路面上有很多冰。—— “冰”为不可数名词)
too many 的意思是过量的“多”、“太多”,用于可数名词;而 a lot of 的意思是“数量多”、“大量”,用于可数和不可数名词。严格说来,这两个词组不是近义词,也不能互换。前者常用于含否定语义的表达中,后者只用于肯定语义的表达。例:
There are too many books to read. You can't read every single one of them. (书多得读不完,你不可能每一本都读。)
If you plan too many activities for one day, it's not a good plan. (如果你计划太多的活动,一天都做不完,那不是个好计划。)
There are a lot of books to read. You will be busy today. (有很多书要读,你今天要忙了。)
You have planned a lot of activities for one day. Can you do them all? (你把很多活动都安排在一天中完成,能都做完吗?)
There is a lot of ice on the road. (路面上有很多冰。—— “冰”为不可数名词)
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too
much
加不可数
,much
too
加形容词,too
many加可数复数,many加可数复数,much不可数,a
lot
of不可数和可数复数,a
few可数复数,few可数复数
其他的例如修饰不可数的有:amount
,
修饰可数复数的有
plenty
of,
dozens
of
,
millions
of
.
scores
of
,
piles
of
...
much
加不可数
,much
too
加形容词,too
many加可数复数,many加可数复数,much不可数,a
lot
of不可数和可数复数,a
few可数复数,few可数复数
其他的例如修饰不可数的有:amount
,
修饰可数复数的有
plenty
of,
dozens
of
,
millions
of
.
scores
of
,
piles
of
...
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too
much加
名词不可数
too
many加
名词可数
a
lot
of加
名词=lots
of
much加
名词不可数
too
many加
名词可数
a
lot
of加
名词=lots
of
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