Question

北京的介绍(英文)

Answer 1

Dear 慧盈 ~ 北京介绍(英文): Beijing
sometimes romanized as Peking
is the capital of the People's Republic of China and one of the most populous cities in the world. The population as of 2013 was 21
150
000. The metropolis
located in northern China
is erned as a direct-controlled municipality under the national ernment
with 14 urban and suburban districts and o rural counties. History: (基于有关北京历史甚多，请你自行寻找余下的历史。) Early history: The earliest traces of human habitation in the Beijing municipality were found in the caves of Dragon Bone Hill near the village of Zhoukoudian in Fangshan District
where Peking Man lived. Homo erectus fossils from the caves date to 230
000 to 250
000 years ago. Paleolithic Homo sapiens also lived there more recently
about 27
000 years ago. Archaeologists have found neolithic settlements throughout the municipality
including in Wangfujing
located in downtown Beijing. Early Imperial China: China was reunified during the Sui Dynasty
Beijing
known as Zhuojun
became the northern terminus of the Grand C *** . Under the Tang Dynasty
Beijing as Fanyang
served as a military frontier mand center. During the An-Shi Rebellionand again amidst the turmoil of the late Tang
local military manders founded their own short-lived Yan Dynasties and called the city Yanjing
or the "Yan Capital." In 1153
the Jin made Beijing their "Central Capital"
called Zhongdu. The city was besieged by Genghis Khan's invading Mongolian army in 1213 and razed to the ground o years later. Two generations later
Kublai Khan ordered the construction of Dadu
a new capital for his Yuan dynasty to be located adjacent to the Jin ruins. The construction took from 1264 to 1293
but greatly enhanced the status of a city on the northern fringe of China proper. (因资料甚多，而且字数有限【上限2000字】，敬请原谅。亦请自行寻找有关北京历史及其他资料，谢谢。) 回答完毕，感谢您的浏览。