12个单元音音标有哪些? 5
展开全部
单元音(monophthong)共12个:其中/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/为长元音;/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/为短元音。
相关信息
(1)听音训练:学习国际音标需要认识48个音标,通过反反复复的听力练习,达到强化记忆。听音训练,如果有条件,可以多听老师朗读音标,也可以使用录音带反复听音,本课件中的每个音素,都可以循环倾听,强化记忆。
(2)模仿练习,学习国际音标的发音,要注意观察老师的口型,观察发音部位的变化,主动模仿发音,初学可以对着镜子模仿练习,特别是元音发音的舌位高低,口腔开口度大小与音色关系十分密切,可以通过镜子观察口型上的区别,观察舌尖、舌面、舌叶的活动情况。
展开全部
元音音标即元音音素,英语中共有20个元音音素。
20个元音音素对应元音音素例子:
1) [i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling
2) [i]sit, build, miss, myth
3) [e] bed, desk, head,
4) [ æ ] bad, land, bank, stamp (a和e中间是连起来的)
5) [a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt
6) [ ɔ] hot, want
7) [ ɔ:] door, more, sport, ball, warm, author, court, bought, caught
8) [u:] good, who, blue, soup,
9) [u] look, put, women, could
10) [ ʌ] cup, come, blood, rough
11) [ ə:] girl, work, serve, nurse
12) [ə ] cadre, ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor, famous, Saturday
13) [ei] cake, they, play, eight, great,
14) [ai] bike, die, neither, light, try, find, height, eye
15) [əu ] phone, cold, boat, soul, grow
16) [au] house, town
17) [ɔi ] boy, oil
18) [iə ] dear, idea, deer, here, fierce,
19) [ɛə ] pear, care, there, fair
20) [ uə] tour, poor,
a 与an区别,有一条就是an要跟在元音音素前,而a要跟在辅音音素前。
20个元音音素对应元音音素例子:
1) [i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling
2) [i]sit, build, miss, myth
3) [e] bed, desk, head,
4) [ æ ] bad, land, bank, stamp (a和e中间是连起来的)
5) [a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt
6) [ ɔ] hot, want
7) [ ɔ:] door, more, sport, ball, warm, author, court, bought, caught
8) [u:] good, who, blue, soup,
9) [u] look, put, women, could
10) [ ʌ] cup, come, blood, rough
11) [ ə:] girl, work, serve, nurse
12) [ə ] cadre, ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor, famous, Saturday
13) [ei] cake, they, play, eight, great,
14) [ai] bike, die, neither, light, try, find, height, eye
15) [əu ] phone, cold, boat, soul, grow
16) [au] house, town
17) [ɔi ] boy, oil
18) [iə ] dear, idea, deer, here, fierce,
19) [ɛə ] pear, care, there, fair
20) [ uə] tour, poor,
a 与an区别,有一条就是an要跟在元音音素前,而a要跟在辅音音素前。
本回答被网友采纳
已赞过
已踩过<
评论
收起
你对这个回答的评价是?
展开全部
12个单元音
长元音
[i:][E:][C:][u:][B:]
短元音
[i][E][C][u][Q][e][A]
长元音
[i:][E:][C:][u:][B:]
短元音
[i][E][C][u][Q][e][A]
已赞过
已踩过<
评论
收起
你对这个回答的评价是?
推荐律师服务:
若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询