instead of的中文意思是什麽?
instead作副词,是“代替”、“顶替”的意思。如:
Mr. Wang is ill, I will take his class instead.
instead of为介词短语,它后面可跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等。如:
(1)I will clean the window instead of him.
(2)We will skate instead of playing football.
扩展材料:
instead of和instead中文意思接近,都可以翻译成“代替”“替代”,但性质和用法不同。
instead of和instead的区别
1、词性不一样,instead of是介词短语,后接名词或动名词;instead是副词,修饰动词或句子。举例如下:
instead of going home,he chose to help others with their study.
not going home,he chose to help others with their study instead.
2、用法不同
instead of可以独立构成短语作状语、同位语以及其他平行结构,语义明确;
he chose to help others instead of going home,与help others 并列。
instead of staying home,he prefers playing with his mates,作状语修饰主句。
instead只能修饰动词或句子,语义不明确,由主句确定;
because his classmates can't deal with homework,he chose to help others with their study instead.这里,instead没有语义。
He didn't answer me but ,instead,asked another , 强调asked another。
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