Question

高中英语~求解答

①gain one’s independence from是什么意思啊~顺便造一个句子（注翻译）
②with+ n.（名词）+adj.+adv.
with+ n.+ to do
with +n.+doing
with+n.+done
用这四个句型分别造一个句.
谢谢~~

Answer 1

①gain one’s independence from是从，，，，，赢得独立，自立。
he got his independence from his parents.
with的复合结构
with+ n.（名词）/adj./dv. eg,He is used to sleeping with the windows open.
She left the room with all the lights on
with+ n.+ to do ,eg.he went to school with much work to do
with +n.+doing .eg.he went to school with his hands hurting
with+n.+done .eg.he went to school with his glasses broken

Answer 2

gain one’s independence from从……获得独立
India gained its independence from UK.印度从英国手中获得了独立。（脱离了英国的殖民统治。）

with的复合结构：
1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词； 例：
He is used to sleeping with the windows open.
2. with或without-名词/代词+副词； 例：
She left the room with all the lights on.
3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语； 例：
He walked into the dark street with a stick in his hand.
4. with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式； 例：
With so much work to do, I have no time for a holiday.
5. with或without-名词/代词 +分词。 例：
We found the house easily with the little boy leading the way.(现在分词表示主动动作，即分词所表示的动作是由with后的宾语发出来的)
With all the things she needed bought, she went home happily.(过去分词表示被动，with后面的宾语与过去分词之间是被动关系)
6. without+名词/代词+补语 例：
Possibly this person died withont anyone knowing where the coins were hidden.