5、 Checkbox控件与Checkboxlist控件有什么区别
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Checkboxlist:创建多项选择复选框组,该复选框组可以通过将控件绑定到数据源动态创建。
CheckBoxList 控件提供可以通过数据绑定动态生成的多项选择复选框组。它包含一个 Items 集合,集合中的成员与列表中的各项相对应。若要确定选中了哪些项,请循环访问该集合并测试列表中每一项的 Selected 属性。
可以通过使用 RepeatLayout 和 RepeatDirection 属性指定列表的显示方式。如果将 RepeatLayout 设置为 RepeatLayout.Table(默认设置),则列表将呈现在表中。如果将其设置为 RepeatLayout.Flow,则列表将以不具有任何表结构的方式呈现。默认情况下,RepeatDirection 设置为 RepeatDirection.Vertical。将该属性设置为 RepeatDirection.Horizontal 时,列表将水平呈现。
CheckBoxList 控件提供方便的数据绑定功能。然而,单个的 CheckBox 控件可提供对布局的更多控制。
应用实例:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title> CheckBoxList Example </title>
<script runat="server">
void Check_Clicked(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Message.Text = "Selected Item(s):<br /><br />";
// Iterate through the Items collection of the CheckBoxList
// control and display the selected items.
for (int i=0; i<checkboxlist1.Items.Count; i++)
{
if (checkboxlist1.Items[i].Selected)
{
Message.Text += checkboxlist1.Items[i].Text + "<br />";
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3> CheckBoxList Example </h3>
Select items from the CheckBoxList.
<br /><br />
<asp:CheckBoxList id="checkboxlist1"
AutoPostBack="True"
CellPadding="5"
CellSpacing="5"
RepeatColumns="2"
RepeatDirection="Vertical"
RepeatLayout="Flow"
TextAlign="Right"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="Check_Clicked"
runat="server">
<asp:ListItem>Item 1</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 2</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 3</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 4</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 5</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 6</asp:ListItem>
</asp:CheckBoxList>
<br /><br />
<asp:label id="Message" runat="server" AssociatedControlID="checkboxlist1"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
使用 CheckBox 控件可以允许用户选择 true 状态或 false 状态。
应用实例:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>CheckBox CheckedChanged Example</title>
<script runat="server">
void Check_Clicked(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Calculate the subtotal and display the result in currency format.
// Include tax if the check box is selected.
Message.Text = CalculateTotal(checkbox1.Checked).ToString("c");
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Display the subtotal without tax when the page is first loaded.
if(!IsPostBack)
{
// Calculate the subtotal and display the result in currency format.
Message.Text = CalculateTotal(false).ToString("c");
}
}
double CalculateTotal(bool Taxable)
{
// Calculate the subtotal for the example.
double Result = 1.99 + 2.99 + 3.99;
// Add tax, if applicable.
if(Taxable)
{
Result += Result * 0.086;
}
return Result;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>CheckBox CheckedChanged Example</h3>
Select whether to include tax in the subtotal.
<br /><br />
<table border="1" cellpadding="5">
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
Shopping cart
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Item 1
</td>
<td>
$1.99
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Item 2
</td>
<td>
$2.99
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Item 3
</td>
<td>
$3.99
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Subtotal</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label id="Message" runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:CheckBox id="checkbox1" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="True"
Text="Include 8.6% sales tax"
TextAlign="Right"
OnCheckedChanged="Check_Clicked"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
CheckBoxList 控件提供可以通过数据绑定动态生成的多项选择复选框组。它包含一个 Items 集合,集合中的成员与列表中的各项相对应。若要确定选中了哪些项,请循环访问该集合并测试列表中每一项的 Selected 属性。
可以通过使用 RepeatLayout 和 RepeatDirection 属性指定列表的显示方式。如果将 RepeatLayout 设置为 RepeatLayout.Table(默认设置),则列表将呈现在表中。如果将其设置为 RepeatLayout.Flow,则列表将以不具有任何表结构的方式呈现。默认情况下,RepeatDirection 设置为 RepeatDirection.Vertical。将该属性设置为 RepeatDirection.Horizontal 时,列表将水平呈现。
CheckBoxList 控件提供方便的数据绑定功能。然而,单个的 CheckBox 控件可提供对布局的更多控制。
应用实例:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title> CheckBoxList Example </title>
<script runat="server">
void Check_Clicked(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Message.Text = "Selected Item(s):<br /><br />";
// Iterate through the Items collection of the CheckBoxList
// control and display the selected items.
for (int i=0; i<checkboxlist1.Items.Count; i++)
{
if (checkboxlist1.Items[i].Selected)
{
Message.Text += checkboxlist1.Items[i].Text + "<br />";
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3> CheckBoxList Example </h3>
Select items from the CheckBoxList.
<br /><br />
<asp:CheckBoxList id="checkboxlist1"
AutoPostBack="True"
CellPadding="5"
CellSpacing="5"
RepeatColumns="2"
RepeatDirection="Vertical"
RepeatLayout="Flow"
TextAlign="Right"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="Check_Clicked"
runat="server">
<asp:ListItem>Item 1</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 2</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 3</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 4</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 5</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Item 6</asp:ListItem>
</asp:CheckBoxList>
<br /><br />
<asp:label id="Message" runat="server" AssociatedControlID="checkboxlist1"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
使用 CheckBox 控件可以允许用户选择 true 状态或 false 状态。
应用实例:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>CheckBox CheckedChanged Example</title>
<script runat="server">
void Check_Clicked(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Calculate the subtotal and display the result in currency format.
// Include tax if the check box is selected.
Message.Text = CalculateTotal(checkbox1.Checked).ToString("c");
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Display the subtotal without tax when the page is first loaded.
if(!IsPostBack)
{
// Calculate the subtotal and display the result in currency format.
Message.Text = CalculateTotal(false).ToString("c");
}
}
double CalculateTotal(bool Taxable)
{
// Calculate the subtotal for the example.
double Result = 1.99 + 2.99 + 3.99;
// Add tax, if applicable.
if(Taxable)
{
Result += Result * 0.086;
}
return Result;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>CheckBox CheckedChanged Example</h3>
Select whether to include tax in the subtotal.
<br /><br />
<table border="1" cellpadding="5">
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
Shopping cart
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Item 1
</td>
<td>
$1.99
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Item 2
</td>
<td>
$2.99
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Item 3
</td>
<td>
$3.99
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Subtotal</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label id="Message" runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:CheckBox id="checkbox1" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="True"
Text="Include 8.6% sales tax"
TextAlign="Right"
OnCheckedChanged="Check_Clicked"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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