Question

求助：模具中文翻译成英文，急急！谢谢！

本文以冲压模具为研究对象，主要是以冲压模具的失效形式作为切入点，重点分析了以下几种冲压模具：如冲裁模、拉深模、冷挤压模在各种不同的工作条件下，形成模具失效的原因及详细介绍了冲裁模、拉深模、冷挤压模的主要失效形式。综述了冲裁模的失效形式分为初期磨损阶段、正常磨损阶段、急剧磨损阶段；拉深模失效形式分粘附磨损和磨粒磨损；冷挤压凸模的失效形式主要为折断、磨损、镦粗、疲劳断裂和纵向开裂；冷挤压凹模失效的形式主要有胀裂和磨损。本文深入对模具的失效进行了分析，探讨出了模具材料、模具结构、模具制造工艺、模具工作条件和使用维护是影响模具寿命的主要因素，从而提出合理设计模具、正确选择模具材料、采用模具强韧化处理和表面强化处理、合理使用维护模具是改善冲压模具的主要措施，以达到提高冲压模具的寿命。

关键词：模具失效，模具寿命，冲压模具，改善措施

Answer 1

Zhang studied in this paper to die, the die is the main form as the point of failure. analyzed as follows : Die Die, Die deep, cold extrusion die in a variety of working conditions, form and detail the reasons for the failure Die Die, drawing module, the main failure mode of cold extrusion die. -- Failure of the Die wear into the early stages of normal wear stage, rapid wear stage; Failure deep sub-scale adhesion wear and abrasive wear; The main form of cold extrusion punch failure to break, wear, upsetting, Vertical fracture and fatigue cracking; Cold extrusion die Expansion and wear mainly in the form of failure. In this paper, the failure to conduct a thorough analysis of the mold, a mold study materials, mold structure, mold manufacturing, Die working conditions and the use of life to safeguard the main factors affecting the mold, and make reasonable design dies Die correct choice of materials, processing and surface hardening Toughening die, Die Mold is to improve the rational use of the safeguard measures to improve the life of stamping die.

模具失效 Die Failure
模具寿命 Die Life
冲压模具 Die
改善措施 Improvements

Answer 2

This article take the ramming mold as the object of study, mainly is takes the breakthrough point by the ramming mold expiration form, has with emphasis analyzed following several ramming mold: If the punching die, the drawing mold, the swaging die under each kind of different working condition, formed the reason which the mold expired and introduced the punching die, the drawing mold, the swaging die main expiration form in detail.Summarized the punching die expiration form to divide into the initial period attrition stage, the normal wear stage, wears suddenly the stage; The drawing mold expiration form is divided the adherency attrition and the abrasive attrition; The impact extrusion raised mold expiration form mainly for breaks off, the attrition, the upsetting, the endurance failure and the longitudinal dehiscence; The swaging denting mold expires the form mainly has the expansion crack and the attrition.This article penetrated to the mold expiration has carried on the analysis, discussed the mold material, the mold structure, the mold manufacture craft, the mold working condition and the use maintenance is affects the mold life the primary factor, thus proposed designed the mold, the correct choice mold material, uses mold tenacious processing and superficial strengthening processing, the reasonable use maintenance mold is reasonably improves the ramming mold the main measure, achieved enhanced the ramming mold the life.-------------仅供参考