Question

谁能帮我帮我翻译（英译中）一下这段药学论文摘要？谢谢了

在日常生活中，我们所接触的儿童是从新生儿到十几岁的青少年，而儿科用药剂量长期以来主要根据小儿体重、年龄、体表面积或成人的比例进行计算，并未充分考虑儿童各期（尤其是新生儿、婴幼儿）的生理特点及用药特点，因此儿科用药是否合理就值得关注和讨论了。药物是治疗疾病的必要手段之一，但如果应用不当就会对人体造成危害，尤其是对处于生长发育旺盛阶段的小儿，稍有不慎就可能造成不必要的后果。所以小儿用药问题越来越被人们重视，儿科合理用药也越来越被人们关注。本文从儿童患者的特殊生理结构出发，分析药师在门诊药房配发药物时，提醒患者家属在药物使用方法、剂量、特殊贮存等方面应特别注意的问题，从而进一步保证儿科临床药物的合理使用
关键词：儿科，合理用药，调配

Answer 1

In daily life, we contact with children from neonatal to teenagers, and pediatric dose-dependence long mainly according to pediatric weight, age, surface area or adult proportion computation, did not fully consider children periods (especially neonatal, infant the physiological characteristics and medication), so the pediatric drug characteristics is reasonable is worth attention and discussed. Drug treatment is one of the necessary means disease, but if application undeserved can cause harm to human body, especially in its growth vigorous stage in children, have a bit inadvertent might cause unnecessary consequences. So pediatric drug problem more and more attention by people, pediatric rational drug use is also more and more attention by people. This article from the children with special physiological structure, analyzes pharmacists in outpatient pharmacy drugs dispensed, reminding patients in drug usage, families, special storage etc dosage should pay special attention to problems, thus further ensure clinical pediatrics the rational use of drugs
Keywords: pediatrics, rational drug use, allocate
用有道桌面词典翻译的~仅供参考

Answer 2

In our daily lives, we are in contact with young children from newborn to teenagers, and pediatric dose for a long time mainly on the basis of pediatric or adult body weight, age, body surface area ratio calculated, not fully taken into account the period (especially in newborns, infants and young children) the physical characteristics and characteristic, therefore paediatric medication is a reasonable concern and discussion.Drugs are one of the necessary means of treatment of diseases, but if applied incorrectly to be harmful to the human body, especially in a strong growth phase of children 's, somewhat inadvertently may have unwanted consequences.
So more and more people pay attention to the problem of drugs used in children, Pediatric rational use of drugs are more and more people concerned. This article from the physiological structure of children with special proceeding analysis of pharmacist in outpatient pharmacies dispensing drugs that remind family members of patients in drug use, dosage, special storage areas should pay particular attention to the problem, so as to further ensure the Pediatric Clinical rational use of drugs.
Keywords: Pediatric, rational drug use, provisioning

Answer 3

In daily life, we are in contact, children from newborns to teenagers, and pediatric dose-dependence long mainly based on the pediatric weight, age, surface area or adult proportion computation, did not fully consider children each period (especially neonatal, infant) physiological characteristics and drug characteristics, so pediatric drug use is reasonable is worth attention and discussed. Drug treatment is one of the necessary means disease, but if application undeserved can cause harm to human body, especially in its growth vigorous stage in children, have a bit inadvertent might cause unnecessary consequences. So pediatric drug problem more and more attention by people, paediatric rational drug use is also more and more attention by people. This article from the children with special physiological structure, analyzes pharmacists in outpatient pharmacy drugs dispensed, reminding patients in drug usage, families, special storage etc dosage should pay special attention to problems, thus further ensure clinical pediatrics the rational use of drugs
Keywords: pediatric and rational drug use, allocate

Answer 4

In daily life, we are in contact with children from newborns to teenagers, and pediatric dosage children has long been mainly based on weight, age, body surface area or to calculate the proportion of adults, did not sufficiently take into account the period (especially newborns, infants and young children) and physiological characteristics and drug characteristics, so whether it is reasonable for pediatric drug of concern and discussion. Drugs are a necessary means of treating disease, but if applied properly it will cause harm to humans, especially in a strong phase of growth and development of children, the slightest mistake could result in unwanted consequences. Therefore, more and more people use of drugs in children.