Question

帮忙翻译，谢谢！3

Ruth acknowledges that her mother had the greatest influence on her life even though she did not have a formal education. She taught her children with many stories of those who had faced bigotry with courage. She led by example, facing the daily challenges of life with “grace, magnanimity, and aplomb.” Years of research and teaching have taught Simmons a great deal about life. However, the lessons learned from her mother as a child are the cornerstone of her faith in humanity. Simmons truly believes that people can overcome the ignorance and mistrust that leads to bigotry and incivility. She said we can learn respect for others no matter how different they were from us, we can learn and teach our children as my mother did how to cherish our individual and collective integrity, even in the face of brutality. Her mother taught her children to face bigotry with courage and to face daily challenges with grace and dignity. Her mother also counseled Simmons to fit into the role white society had cast for blacks, something she chose not to do. Instead she was determined to excel despite the Jim Crow policies that segregated African Americans, relegating them to low-level positions.

Answer 1

Ruth认识到她的妈妈对她生命的影响最大，虽然母亲没有受到过正式的教育。她教给她的孩子们许多以勇气去面对大事情的人的故事。他举例，以优雅、宽容、冷静，来面对每天的挑战。长年的研究与教学教给了Snmmons许多生活的意义。然而，小时候从妈妈那里学到的是对人性的认识的基础。Simmons坚信人们能克服无知与不信任导致的持偏见态度和粗鲁。她说我门可以学着去尊敬他人，无论他们与我们有多么不同，我们可以学并教我们的孩子怎样去珍惜我们不同的集合的尊严，就像母亲曾经那样做。甚至面对暴行也要这样，她的母亲教育他们用勇气面对偏见并以优雅和正值面对每天的挑战。她的母亲还忠告Simmons去适应白人的社会并关注黑人，他选择不去做一些事。取而代之的，他决定胜出，尽管JIM CROW政策是孤立黑人使他们在一个低水平的地位。