因式分解(有理数范围内)
1.x⁴-12.x²+4x-xy-2y+43.4x²-12x+54.21x²-31x-225.4x²+4xy+y&su...
1.x⁴-1
2.x²+4x-xy-2y+4
3.4x²-12x+5
4.21x²-31x-22
5.4x²+4xy+y²-4x-2y-3
6.9x^5-35x³-4x
7.3x²-6x
8.49x²-25
9.6x²-13x+5
10.x²+2-3x
11.12x²-23x-24
12.(x+6)(x-6)-(x-6)
13.8x²-18
14.x²-(a-b)x-ab
15.x²+x+y²-y-2xy
16.若x-y=99,求x²+x+y²-y-2xy的值
17.9x⁴+35x²-4
18.x²-y²-2yz-z² 展开
2.x²+4x-xy-2y+4
3.4x²-12x+5
4.21x²-31x-22
5.4x²+4xy+y²-4x-2y-3
6.9x^5-35x³-4x
7.3x²-6x
8.49x²-25
9.6x²-13x+5
10.x²+2-3x
11.12x²-23x-24
12.(x+6)(x-6)-(x-6)
13.8x²-18
14.x²-(a-b)x-ab
15.x²+x+y²-y-2xy
16.若x-y=99,求x²+x+y²-y-2xy的值
17.9x⁴+35x²-4
18.x²-y²-2yz-z² 展开
展开全部
1.x⁴-1=(x^2+1)(x+1)(x-1)
2.x²+4x-xy-2y+4=(x+2)^2-y(x+2)=(x+2)(x-y+2)
3.4x²-12x+5=(2x-5)(2x-1)
4.21x²-31x-22=(21x+11)(x-2)
5.4x²+4xy+y²-4x-2y-3=(2x+y)^2-2(2x+y)-3=(2x+y-3)(2x+y+1)
6.9x^5-35x³-4x=x(9x^2+1)(x+2)(x-2)
7.3x²-6x=3x(x-2)
8.49x²-25=(7x+5)(7x-5)
9.6x²-13x+5=(3x-5)(2x-1)
10.x²+2-3x=(x+3)(x-1)
11.12x²-23x-24=(3x-8)(4x+3)
12.(x+6)(x-6)-(x-6)=(x-6)(x+5)
13.8x²-18=2((2x+3)(2x-3)
14.x²-(a-b)x-ab=x^2-(a-b)x+1/4(a-b)^2-1/4(a-b)^2-ab
=(x-1/2a-1/2b)^2-[1/2(a+b)]^2
=(x-1/2a-1/2b+1/2a+1/2b)(x-1/2a-1/2b-1/2a-1/2b)
=x(x-a-b)
15.x²+x+y²-y-2xy=(x-y)^2+x-y=(x-y)(x-y-1)
16.x²+x+y²-y-2xy=(x-y)(x-y-1)=99*(99-1)=9702
17.9x⁴+35x²-4=(x^2+1)(3x+2)(3x-2)
18.x²-y²-2yz-z²=x^2-(y+z)^2=(x+y+z)(x-y-z)
2.x²+4x-xy-2y+4=(x+2)^2-y(x+2)=(x+2)(x-y+2)
3.4x²-12x+5=(2x-5)(2x-1)
4.21x²-31x-22=(21x+11)(x-2)
5.4x²+4xy+y²-4x-2y-3=(2x+y)^2-2(2x+y)-3=(2x+y-3)(2x+y+1)
6.9x^5-35x³-4x=x(9x^2+1)(x+2)(x-2)
7.3x²-6x=3x(x-2)
8.49x²-25=(7x+5)(7x-5)
9.6x²-13x+5=(3x-5)(2x-1)
10.x²+2-3x=(x+3)(x-1)
11.12x²-23x-24=(3x-8)(4x+3)
12.(x+6)(x-6)-(x-6)=(x-6)(x+5)
13.8x²-18=2((2x+3)(2x-3)
14.x²-(a-b)x-ab=x^2-(a-b)x+1/4(a-b)^2-1/4(a-b)^2-ab
=(x-1/2a-1/2b)^2-[1/2(a+b)]^2
=(x-1/2a-1/2b+1/2a+1/2b)(x-1/2a-1/2b-1/2a-1/2b)
=x(x-a-b)
15.x²+x+y²-y-2xy=(x-y)^2+x-y=(x-y)(x-y-1)
16.x²+x+y²-y-2xy=(x-y)(x-y-1)=99*(99-1)=9702
17.9x⁴+35x²-4=(x^2+1)(3x+2)(3x-2)
18.x²-y²-2yz-z²=x^2-(y+z)^2=(x+y+z)(x-y-z)
追问
我觉得5.14.16.18有问题
请再三思考后把解题思路说一下
追答
5.4x²+4xy+y²-4x-2y-3=(2x+y)^2-2(2x+y)-3=(2x+y-3)(2x+y+1)
4x²+4xy+y²这可以用完全平方公式,-4x-2y可以用提起公因式,(2x+y)^2-2(2x+y)-3可以把2x+y看成一个式子,用十字相乘法
14.x²-(a-b)x-ab=x^2-(a-b)x+1/4(a-b)^2-1/4(a-b)^2-ab
=(x-1/2a-1/2b)^2-[1/2(a+b)]^2
=(x-1/2a-1/2b+1/2a+1/2b)(x-1/2a-1/2b-1/2a-1/2b)
=x(x-a-b)
可以添加一项1/4(a-b)^2和x²-(a-b)x凑成可以用完全平方公式,-1/4(a-b)^2-ab,可以先化简再用公式法因式分解,x-1/2a-1/2b)^2-[1/2(a+b)]^2可以用平方差公式
16.x²+x+y²-y-2xy=(x-y)(x-y-1)=99*(99-1)=9702
可以先移项,(x^2-2xy+y^2)+(x-y), (x^2-2xy+y^2)可以用公式法,最后用提起公因式法,再把数字代人
18.x²-y²-2yz-z²=x^2-(y+z)^2=(x+y+z)(x-y-z)
x²-y²-2yz-z²=X^2-(y^2+2yz+z^2),这是添括号
=x^2-(y+z)^2 这是用公式法
=(x+y+z)(x-y-z) 用平方差公式
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