Question

what was it made Susan weep?____cheating in the exam. A Charged with B Being accused of

解释说明，谢谢

Answer 1

答案是B

先给你举一个例句：
Such a head as Bill should be accused of taking bribes.
象比尔这样的领导应该被指控受贿。

再来说一下accuse的用法：

1. 控告，指控：The police accused him of theft [stealing]. 警方控告他偷盗。

2. 指责，责备：He accused her of cheating. 他指责她作弊。

派生词：accusation n.[C]控告，指控 / accusing a.指责的，责备的

二、语法特点

1. 表示因某事而控告、指控、指责某人，通常用accuse sb of (doing) sth，其中的介词of doing sth不能改为for doing sth，也不能换成to do sth。

2. 其后不能接that从句或动名词作宾语，如不能将“他们控告他受贿”译作 They accused (him) that he took bribes. / They accused his taking bribes. 可改作They accused him of taking bribes.

3. 若表示“指控某人为…”，则用介词as：They accused him as an accomplice. 他们指控他为从犯。

4. the accused指“被告”，可指一人或多人，用作主语时，谓语视具体情况使用单数或复数：The accused was a girl. 被告是个女孩。/ Two of the accused were sentenced to imprisonment. 有两个被告被判监禁。

Answer 2

B.being accused of
问句中疑问词是what,从此可看出回答内容应该是名词，名词性短语，或者动名词，因为what部分充当主语。
charged (with)是表被动的分词，分词往往在词性上充当形容词的成分，不可充当主语，填在此处不恰当。而being accused of作动名词，可充当主语。

Answer 3

应该选B
因为选A的话，动词过去分词作为句子的开头，英语当中没有这样的用法
B的话，being，动词ing形式作为句子的开头，这就是常说的，非谓语动词，它的用法相当于名词

Answer 4

选B，问题是“什么让SUSAN哭泣”，答案中的空格是主语，必须加动名词。