跪求英语翻译,谢谢

“通红、冰凉”类形容词是复合型状态形容词的一种,它又不同于一般的状态形容词,其基式AB既可以转化为BAA,又可以转化为ABAB。这类形容词结构上多是偏正式,且多是颜色词。... “通红、冰凉”类形容词是复合型状态形容词的一种,它又不同于一般的状态形容词,其基式AB既可以转化为BAA,又可以转化为ABAB。
这类形容词结构上多是偏正式,且多是颜色词。经过逐步分类细化,依据四种标准对这类形容词进行层层剖析后发现,虽然这类词为数不多,但各具特色,有感官上的区别、有前后两语素的语义构成之分、更有因受前一语素的性质、作用影响而分门别类的。
此外,“通红、冰凉”类形容词及其变式充当句法成分的能力也值得探索,基式可充当且只能充当“定、谓、补”三种成分,变式BAA和ABAB与基式相比,句法功能相对宽泛且灵活。
“通红、冰凉”类形容词之所以有丰富、独特的重叠方式,不仅与自身特征密切相关,还受人的主观性、类推作用以及语用等诸多方面的影响。首先,“通红、冰凉”类形容词在性状上是“有界”的,语义清晰,界线分明,具有临时性和离散性;其次它所含的程度量、形象性在频繁的使用过程中较易磨损,重叠便成了其加强易磨损成分的重要手段;此外,量性特征是形容词不可忽视的方面,“通红、冰凉”类形容词也不例外,它们多属于相对定量形容词,占据量幅的一个点或一个段。
上述研究成果使我们在微观上对形容词有了更细致更深入的了解,同时对重叠的各种形式有了较全面的分析。
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"Very red, cold it is compound adjective" class Complex state adjectives, it is different from the general state adjectives, the base type AB can into BAA, and can be converted into ABAB.
These adjectives structure is more formal, and many are wide color words. After gradually classification refinement, according to four standards for this kind of adjectives are layers of analysis, found that although after these words, but few have distinguishing feature each, have sensory difference, have two morpheme before and after the semantic composition have more by cent, the nature of a morpheme before influence, and classify.
In addition, "very red, icy" class adjectives and its variants as syntax ingredient worth exploring, and ability of acting as "and only can be used, predicate, set for" three components, variant and the type ABAB BAA and syntactic function relatively broad, compared and flexible.
"very Red, icy" class adjectives have rich and unique way, not only the overlap with their own characteristics, but also be closely related to the role of subjectivity, analogy and pragmatic, and many other effects. First, the "red, icy" class adjectives in characters is "bounded", semantics clear, clearly defined boundaries for ourselves with makeshift and discrete sex; Secondly, it contains quantity, the degree of vivid in the frequent use process easier to wear, overlapping became its strengthen the important means of wear easily components; In addition, quantity characteristics is not negligible aspects adjective, "very red, icy" class adjective is no exception, they belong to a relative quantitative adjectives, occupy a point or quantity picture of a paragraph.
The above results that we in on microscopic more meticulous of adjectives, and more in-depth understanding of the various forms of overlap a more comprehensive analysis.
上述自己翻译,虽有不足,请见谅!

参考资料: xwh

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"Red, cold it is compound adjective" class a state adjectives, it is different from the general state adjectives, the base type AB can into BAA, and can be converted into ABAB.
These adjectives structure is more formal, and many are wide color words. After gradually classification refinement, according to four standards for this kind of adjectives are layers of analysis, found that although after these words, but few have distinguishing feature each, have sensory difference, have two morpheme before and after the semantic composition have more by cent, the nature of a morpheme before influence, and classify.
In addition, "red, icy" class adjectives and its variants as syntax ingredient worth exploring, and ability of acting as "and only can be used, predicate, set for" three components, variant and the type ABAB BAA and syntactic function relatively broad, compared and flexible.
"Red, icy" class adjectives have rich and unique way, not only the overlap with their own characteristics, but also be closely related to the role of subjectivity, analogy and pragmatic, and many other effects. First, the "red, icy" class adjectives in characters is "bounded", semantics clear, clearly defined boundaries for ourselves with makeshift and discrete sex; Secondly, it contains quantity, the degree of vivid in the frequent use process easier to wear, overlapping became its strengthen the important means of wear easily components; In addition, quantity characteristics is not negligible aspects adjective, "red, icy" class adjective is no exception, they belong to a relative quantitative adjectives, occupy a point or quantity picture of a paragraph.
The above results that we in on microscopic more meticulous of adjectives, and more in-depth understanding of the various forms of overlap a more comprehensive analysis.
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"red and cold" compound adjectives is a state of adjectives, it is different from the state of adjectives, both the base type AB can be transformed into BAA, they can be transformed into ABAB.
Such adjectives are mostly partial formal structure, and many is the color word. After gradually refined classification, based on four layers of standard analysis of such adjectives are found, although few of these words, but with different features, a sensory difference between before and after the two morphemes are semantic composition of the points, More due to the nature of the previous morpheme, the role of the impact of disaggregated.
In addition, the "red and cold" variant adjectives and the ability to act as syntactic worth exploring, and only the base type can act as act as a "set, that make up the "three elements, variant BAA and the ABAB-type phase with the base Ratio, relatively broad and flexible syntactic function.
"red and cold" The reason why adjectives are rich, unique overlay not only closely related with their own characteristics, but also by people's subjectivity, the role of analogy and pragmatic, and many other implications. First, the "red and cold" on the adjectives in the characters is a "community ", meaning clear, distinct boundaries, with a temporary and discrete; followed by the extent of the amount it contains, the image of the frequent use of the process easier Wear, has become the overlapping components to enhance an important means of easy to wear; In addition, the quantitative characteristics of an adjective can not be ignored, the "red, cool" epithet is no exception, they are mostly relatively quantitative adjectives occupy a volume increase Point or a segment.
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用理科的思维研究语言,太哲学了 都研究到词语的机理了 佩服
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