Question

求一段中文翻译成英文 急急急

中国贸易顺差问题
国内需求不足
国内需求不足是贸易顺差增加的重要原因。与国民经济连续多年的较高增速相比，我国居民消费市场一直平淡，缺乏充分活力和持续热点。劳动者特别是广大农民工的收入偏低，居高不下的住房、医疗、教育、养老费用，广大农民及城市低收入人群的实惠保障缺失等都制约着居民消费欲望，造成结构性的的内需不足。从而不仅抑制了进口增长，也会迫使企业不得不把目光更多的投向海外市场，也是造成顺差不断扩大的重要原因。同时，近年来国内投资增长和制造业产能快速扩张，我国形成了大量新增产能，制造业产品不仅大量出口，而且逐步取代了部分进口产品。同时国内市场开发不足，很多产品供过于求，企业为了生存和发展，大量涌进国际市场。国内需求长期相对不足增加了我国出口压力，同时又抑制了进口需求的扩大，使进口增速明显放缓，决定一国贸易顺差额是否增加关键看该国出口增速是否快于进口增速，2005年我国贸易顺差的急剧扩大就是由于进口增速慢于出口增速所致。而抑制我国进口增速加快的因素主要有以下两点：
1.中国是消费品生产大国，消费品很少进口。中古是世界消费品生产和出口大国，很多商品在国际市场占有相当大的市场份额。中国出口商品占世界贸易量比重，如DVD占世界市场90%，玩具占70%，自行车占60%，鞋占50%，影印机占2/3,个人电脑占2/5，笔记本电脑占51% 手机、空调、微波炉占50%，电视机占1/3及冰箱占20%。中国消费品生产不仅能完全满足国内需求，而且还大量出口。与其他消费品主要依赖进口的国家相比，中国消费品很少进口。这是中国外贸顺差较大的一个重要原因。
2.中国产业结构的提升导致大量的进口代替，在国际产业转移和要素重组中，大量外资企业来华建立加工组装基地，客观上将周边地区对美欧的顺差转移到中国。特别是近几年外商来华投资由加工组装环节向上下游延伸，呈现整个产业链对华转移的趋势，使中国家用电器、信息技术、运输工具等产业的国内配套能力大大增强，从而大量替代进口产品。沿海地区加工贸易也由‘大进大出’向‘小进大出’转变，使用国产料件的比重大幅提高，顺差逐年增加。2005年，除集成电路及电容器、复印机、汽轮机等产品的零件进口增长较快外，大部分产业的零件进口呈现低速增长或下降趋势。不少产业零部件生产能力激增后，转而大量出口。

Answer 1

中国贸易顺差问题
China's trade surplus problem

国内需求不足
Insufficient domestic demand

国内需求不足是贸易顺差增加的重要原因。
Insufficient domestic demand is the important reason trade surplus.

与国民经济连续多年的较高增速相比，我国居民消费市场一直平淡，缺乏充分活力和持续热点。
And the national economy for many years, compared to the higher growth in consumer market has been flat, lack of sufficient vigor and continuous hot.

劳动者特别是广大农民工的收入偏低，居高不下的住房、医疗、教育、养老费用，广大农民及城市低收入人群的实惠保障缺失等都制约着居民消费欲望，造成结构性的的内需不足。
Laborer especially the peasant-workers' income is low, high housing, health care, education and pension costs, peasants and city low-income people and a lack of affordable security are restricting residents desire for consumption, cause structural domestic shortage.

从而不仅抑制了进口增长，也会迫使企业不得不把目光更多的投向海外市场，也是造成顺差不断扩大的重要原因。
Thus not only restrains the import growth, will compel enterprise have to look more overseas markets, is also causes the surplus expanding important reasons.

同时，近年来国内投资增长和制造业产能快速扩张，我国形成了大量新增产能，制造业产品不仅大量出口，而且逐步取代了部分进口产品。
Meanwhile, in recent years the domestic investment growth and manufacturing capacity expansion, and our country formed lots of new capacity, manufacturing product not only massive exportation, and gradually replaced parts imported products.

同时国内市场开发不足，很多产品供过于求，企业为了生存和发展，大量涌进国际市场。
While domestic market development shortage, many products supply exceeds demand, the enterprise survival and development, flooding the international market.

国内需求长期相对不足增加了我国出口压力，同时又抑制了进口需求的扩大，使进口增速明显放缓，决定一国贸易顺差额是否增加关键看该国出口增速是否快于进口增速，2005年我国贸易顺差的急剧扩大就是由于进口增速慢于出口增速所致。
Domestic demand increased relatively insufficient in long-term outlet pressure, and suppresses import demand, make the expansion of imports slowed sharply, decide whether to add ShunChaE nation trade depends on whether the country export growth is faster than imports, 2005, China's trade surplus is due to the sharp expand imports slower than by export growth.

而抑制我国进口增速加快的因素主要有以下两点：
And in the suppression imports accelerate factors were the following two points:

1.中国是消费品生产大国，消费品很少进口。
1. China is consumer goods production country, consumer goods rarely imports.

中古是世界消费品生产和出口大国，很多商品在国际市场占有相当大的市场份额。
Medieval is the world consumer goods production and export power in international market, many commodities occupies bigger share of the market.

中国出口商品占世界贸易量比重，如DVD占世界市场90%，玩具占70%，自行车占60%，鞋占50%，影印机占2/3,个人电脑占2/5，笔记本电脑占51% 手机、空调、微波炉占50%，电视机占1/3及冰箱占20%。
Chinese export commodities of world trade, such as DVD of the world proportion of 90%, toy market occupied 70%, bicycle 60%, shoes 50%, photocopier accounted for 2/3, personal computers accounted for 2/5, laptop 51%, air conditioning, microwave oven phone 50% of 1/3, TV sets and refrigerators 20%.

中国消费品生产不仅能完全满足国内需求，而且还大量出口。
Chinese consumer goods production not only can completely satisfy domestic demand, but also lots of exports.

与其他消费品主要依赖进口的国家相比，中国消费品很少进口。
And other consumer products mainly depends on imports of consumer countries, China imported rarely.

这是中国外贸顺差较大的一个重要原因。
This is China's trade surplus the larger one important reason.

2.中国产业结构的提升导致大量的进口代替，在国际产业转移和要素重组中，大量外资企业来华建立加工组装基地，客观上将周边地区对美欧的顺差转移到中国。
2. The ascension of Chinese industrial structure, resulting in a large number of import substitute, in international industrial transfer and elements, a large amount of foreign capital enterprise restructuring of establishing processing in China, will assemble the base of objective in areas surrounding the surplus u.s.-european shifted to China.

特别是近几年外商来华投资由加工组装环节向上下游延伸，呈现整个产业链对华转移的趋势，使中国家用电器、信息技术、运输工具等产业的国内配套能力大大增强，从而大量替代进口产品。
Especially in recent years by foreign investors downstream processing assembly link up outspread, present the trend of shifts its whole industry chain, make China household appliances, information technology, transport industries domestic supporting ability, thus greatly enhance of replace imported products.

沿海地区加工贸易也由‘大进大出’向‘小进大出’转变，使用国产料件的比重大幅提高，顺差逐年增加。
Coastal areas from "big processing trade to a big 'into a big'" little into the transformation, the use of domestic materials greatly enhanced, and surplus proportion of increased year by year.

2005年，除集成电路及电容器、复印机、汽轮机等产品的零件进口增长较快外，大部分产业的零件进口呈现低速增长或下降趋势。
In 2005, in addition to integrated circuits and capacitor, photocopiers, steam turbine parts imported products such as growing rapidly, the majority of industrial parts imported present low growth or decline.

不少产业零部件生产能力激增后，转而大量出口。
Many industrial parts production ability, then switch to a surge in exports.

Answer 2

Domestic demand is an important reason for increasing trade surplus. And the national economy for many years compared to the higher growth rate, China's consumer market has been dull, lack of adequate and sustained energy hot spots. The majority of workers, especially low-income migrant workers, high housing, medical care, education, pension costs, the majority of farmers and urban low-income groups lack of affordable and so restricting the protection of consumer desire, resulting in domestic demand structural inadequate. Which not only inhibits the growth of imports will force enterprises to have to look more toward overseas markets, also contributed to an important reason for expanding trade surplus. At the same time,
In recent years, domestic investment growth and rapid expansion of manufacturing capacity, new capacity in China to form a large, large exports of manufactured goods only, but also gradually replace some of the imported products. At the same time lack of domestic market development, an oversupply of many products, businesses and development in order to survive, a large influx of international market. The relative lack of long-term domestic demand increased pressure on China's exports, while restraining the expansion of import demand, import growth slowed to decide whether to increase a country's trade surplus key to see the country's export growth is faster than import growth, China's trade surplus in 2005 of acute
Increase is due to play slower import growth due to export growth. Inhibit the growth of imports accelerated the following two main factors:
1. China is the largest producer of consumer goods, consumer goods less imports. Cuba is the world's production of consumer goods and exporting countries, many goods in the international market accounts for a sizeable market share. Chinese exports accounted for the proportion of world trade, such as DVD accounted for 90% of the world market, accounting for 70% of toys, bicycles accounted for 60%, 50% shoes, photocopiers accounted for 2 / 3, personal computers accounted for 2 / 5, notebook computers accounted for 51 % mobile phones, microwave ovens, 50%, television accounted for 1 / 3 and the refrigerator accounted for 20%. Chinese production of consumer goods can not only satisfy domestic demand, but also export. Mainly relied on imports of other consumer goods, compared to countries, very few Chinese consumer goods imports.
This is a large trade surplus in China is an important reason.
2. Upgrading the industrial structure in China led to a large number of import-substitution, and factor in the reorganization of the international industrial transfer, the large number of foreign-funded enterprises to establish processing and assembly base in China, the objective will be surplus in the surrounding areas of the United States and Europe to China. Particularly in recent years, foreign investment in China You 加工 assembly areas extending up and down, showing the trend of chain transfer towards China, the Chinese Appliance, Information Technology, transportation and other industries ability to greatly enhance the domestic factors of production, thus a large number of import substitution products. Coastal areas from the processing trade are 'great quantities' to 'a little into the big' change, the use of domestic materials and parts to a substantial increase in the proportion,
Surplus increased year by year. In 2005, in addition to integrated circuits and capacitors, photocopiers, turbine parts and other products faster import growth, the majority of industry growth or slow parts imports showed a downward trend. Surge in industrial production capacity of many parts, the switch to a large number of exports.

请你看对不对吧！

Answer 3

China's trade surplus problem

Insufficient domestic demand

Insufficient domestic demand is the important reason trade surplus. And the national economy for many years, compared to the higher growth in consumer market has been flat, lack of sufficient vigor and continuous hot. Laborer especially the peasant-workers' income is low, high housing, health care, education and pension costs, peasants and city low-income people and a lack of affordable security are restricting residents desire for consumption, cause structural domestic shortage. Thus not only restrains the import growth, will compel enterprise have to look more overseas markets, is also causes the surplus expanding important reasons. Meanwhile, in recent years the domestic investment growth and manufacturing capacity expansion, and our country formed lots of new capacity, manufacturing product not only massive exportation, and gradually replaced parts imported products. While domestic market development shortage, many products supply exceeds demand, the enterprise survival and development, flooding the international market. Domestic demand increased relatively insufficient in long-term outlet pressure, and suppresses import demand, make the expansion of imports slowed sharply, decide whether to add ShunChaE nation trade depends on whether the country export growth is faster than imports, 2005, China's trade surplus is due to the sharp expand imports slower than by export growth. And in the suppression imports accelerate factors were the following two points:

1. China is consumer goods production country, consumer goods rarely imports. Medieval is the world consumer goods production and export power in international market, many commodities occupies bigger share of the market. Chinese export commodities of world trade, such as DVD of the world proportion of 90%, toy market occupied 70%, bicycle 60%, shoes 50%, photocopier accounted for 2/3, personal computers accounted for 2/5, laptop 51%, air conditioning, microwave oven phone 50% of 1/3, TV sets and refrigerators 20%. Chinese consumer goods production not only can completely satisfy domestic demand, but also lots of exports. And other consumer products mainly depends on imports of consumer countries, China imported rarely. This is China's trade surplus the larger one important reason.

2. The ascension of Chinese industrial structure, resulting in a large number of import substitute, in international industrial transfer and elements, a large amount of foreign capital enterprise restructuring of establishing processing in China, will assemble the base of objective in areas surrounding the surplus u.s.-european shifted to China. Especially in recent years by foreign investors downstream processing assembly link up outspread, present the trend of shifts its whole industry chain, make China household appliances, information technology, transport industries domestic supporting ability, thus greatly enhance of replace imported products. Coastal areas from "big processing trade to a big 'into a big'" little into the transformation, the use of domestic materials greatly enhanced, and surplus proportion of increased year by year. In 2005, in addition to integrated circuits and capacitor, photocopiers, steam turbine parts imported products such as growing rapidly, the majority of industrial parts imported present low growth or decline. Many industrial parts production ability, then switch to a surge in exports.

Answer 4

已经翻译成功
China's trade surplus problem Insufficient domestic demand Insufficient domestic demand is the important reason trade surplus. And the national economy for many years, compared to the higher growth in consumer market has been flat, lack of sufficient vigor and continuous hot. Laborer especially the peasant-workers' income is low, high housing, health care, education and pension costs, peasants and city low-income people and a lack of affordable security are restricting residents desire for consumption, cause structural domestic shortage. Thus not only restrains the import growth, will compel enterprise have to look more overseas markets, is also causes the surplus expanding important reasons. Meanwhile, in recent years the domestic investment growth and manufacturing capacity expansion, and our country formed lots of new capacity, manufacturing product not only massive exportation, and gradually replaced parts imported products. While domestic market development shortage, many products supply exceeds demand, the enterprise survival and development, flooding the international market. Domestic demand increased relatively insufficient in long-term outlet pressure, and suppresses import demand, make the expansion of imports slowed sharply, decide whether to add ShunChaE nation trade depends on whether the country export growth is faster than imports, 2005, China's trade surplus is due to the sharp expand imports slower than by export growth. And in the suppression imports accelerate factors were the following two points: 1. China is consumer goods production country, consumer goods rarely imports. Medieval is the world consumer goods production and export power in international market, many commodities occupies bigger share of the market. Chinese export commodities of world trade, such as DVD of the world proportion of 90%, toy market occupied 70%, bicycle 60%, shoes 50%, photocopier accounted for 2/3, personal computers accounted for 2/5, laptop 51%, air conditioning, microwave oven phone 50% of 1/3, TV sets and refrigerators 20%. Chinese consumer goods production not only can completely satisfy domestic demand, but also lots of exports. And other consumer products mainly depends on imports of consumer countries, China imported rarely. This is China's trade surplus the larger one important reason. 2. The ascension of Chinese industrial structure, resulting in a large number of import substitute, in international industrial transfer and elements, a large amount of foreign capital enterprise restructuring of establishing processing in China, will assemble the base of objective in areas surrounding the surplus u.s.-european shifted to China. Especially in recent years by foreign investors downstream processing assembly link up outspread, present the trend of shifts its whole industry chain, make China household appliances, information technology, transport industries domestic supporting ability, thus greatly enhance of replace imported products. Coastal areas from "big processing trade to a big 'into a big'" little into the transformation, the use of domestic materials greatly enhanced, and surplus proportion of increased year by year. In 2005, in addition to integrated circuits and capacitor, photocopiers, steam turbine parts imported products such as growing rapidly, the majority of industrial parts imported present low growth or decline. Many industrial parts production ability, then switch to a surge in exports

Answer 5

你这个很很难~~~我建议你可以下一个可翻译的软件~就能自己来了。。。