看图求解;;;;;;
1个回答
展开全部
z=e^(x-y) (x²-2y²)
z'x=e^(x-y) (x²-2y²) + e^(x-y) *2x=e^(x-y) (x²+2x-2y²)
z'y=-e^(x-y) (x²-2y²) + e^(x-y) *(-4y)=-e^(x-y) (x²+4y-2y²)
令z'x=0和z'y=0
x²+2x-2y²=0
x²+4y-2y²=0
得驻点(0,0),(-4,-2)
z''xx=e^(x-y) (x²+2x-2y²)+e^(x-y) (2x+2)=e^(x-y) (x²+4x-2y²+2)=A
z''xy=-e^(x-y) (x²+2x-2y²) + e^(x-y) (-4y)=-e^(x-y) (x²+2x+4y-2y²)=B
z''yy=-[-e^(x-y) (x²+4y-2y²) + e^(x-y) (4-4y)]=e^(x-y) (x²+8y-2y²-4)=C
当驻点为(0,0)时
A=2
B=0
C=-4
AC-B²<0,不是极值
当驻点为(-4,-2)时,
A=-6
B=-8
C=-12
AC-B²>0,有极值,且A<0,有极大值
极大值为z(-4,-2)=8e^(-2)
z'x=e^(x-y) (x²-2y²) + e^(x-y) *2x=e^(x-y) (x²+2x-2y²)
z'y=-e^(x-y) (x²-2y²) + e^(x-y) *(-4y)=-e^(x-y) (x²+4y-2y²)
令z'x=0和z'y=0
x²+2x-2y²=0
x²+4y-2y²=0
得驻点(0,0),(-4,-2)
z''xx=e^(x-y) (x²+2x-2y²)+e^(x-y) (2x+2)=e^(x-y) (x²+4x-2y²+2)=A
z''xy=-e^(x-y) (x²+2x-2y²) + e^(x-y) (-4y)=-e^(x-y) (x²+2x+4y-2y²)=B
z''yy=-[-e^(x-y) (x²+4y-2y²) + e^(x-y) (4-4y)]=e^(x-y) (x²+8y-2y²-4)=C
当驻点为(0,0)时
A=2
B=0
C=-4
AC-B²<0,不是极值
当驻点为(-4,-2)时,
A=-6
B=-8
C=-12
AC-B²>0,有极值,且A<0,有极大值
极大值为z(-4,-2)=8e^(-2)
推荐律师服务:
若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询