Question

麻烦大家帮我翻译一下，谢谢！~

[摘要]作为人体的主要器官之一，心被儒家、道家、拂教、理学、中医学以及文学家、社会学家利用并加以发挥，在汉语里具有极其丰富的内涵意义。本文从文化意义的角度对“心”和“heart”作了比较与对比，分别对汉语文化语境中的“心”，西方文化语境中的“heart”，“心”和“heart”在汉语、英语中的语言意义、文化意义的相同之处及文化意义上存在的差异进行了探讨，从而归纳总结发现汉语“心”与英语“heart”在表达思想感情等语义方面差异较大。英译汉语“心”字有多种方法，关键要把握好中西哲学观点的分歧和语言文化的差异，文中提出了两个在翻译文化词语时供参考的两个基本方法：寻求合适的对应词和使用融合的翻译方法。

Answer 1

[quote] As one of the main part of human body, heart is used beyond its original and techtical meaning by Confucians, Taoists, Buddhist, Chinese medicine, novelists and socialogists. It has many deep meanings in Chinese the language. The essay will compare the Chinese word "xin bepronounced 'shin')" and the English word heart from the prespective of literature. The essay will also discuss the different ways of using the word in techtical, literal, emotional sense between the two words. The translation from the English word into Chinese has a variety of ways. The key to choose the most appropriate way is to consider the ideoplogy and cultural difference between China and the Western societies. The essay has proposed two ways to translate words that have implied meanings: seeking the corresponding word and using inclusive ways