
请把每句话翻译出来 谢谢啊 高手们出来吧 下午就要快啊
美国人在摆脱皇权和神权的统治,以及摒弃贵族阶级的思想之后,代之以自由平等的思想。因为没有皇权,老百姓与执政者之间不存在君臣关系;因为没有神权,教会不可以把它的“神剑”凌驾...
美国人在摆脱皇权和神权的统治,以及摒弃贵族阶级的思想之后,代之以自由平等的思想。因为没有皇权,老百姓与执政者之间不存在君臣关系;因为没有神权,教会不可以把它的“神剑”凌驾于政府权威上;因为没有贵族阶级,社会不可能产生世袭制统治阶级。在扫除了这一系列人为的障碍之后,平等思想也就水到渠成,他们对平等机遇这一游戏规则十分强调,自然而然地成为人们的理想追求目标。任何凭借家庭背景和社会关系而“平步青云”的人,都难以在普通人的心目中产生敬意,而那些在机会均等的情况下屡屡失败的人,也难以赢得人们的同情和尊敬。只有那些在机会均等的情况下,披荆斩棘,通往直前的人,才会得到社会的赞许和嘉奖。
美国充满机遇,并不意味着别的国家没有机遇。但由于世界上大多数国家受传统观念影响较深,社会等级观念仍占居大量市场,因而机会均等机制极不完善,导致大多数人的积极性遭到严重挫伤。还有不少国家里,裙带主义严重,“走后门”之风盛行,普通百姓鲜有平等机遇,致使他们心灰意懒,对改变自己的社会地位推动信心,更遑论有朝一日出人头地。对比这下,美国社会提供的机会不仅多,而且相当实实在在。在机会均等文化观念指导下,大家凭能力、凭智慧、凭韧性、凭耐心,再加上一点运气,去实现自己的梦想。就这点而言,机会均等观念为人们充分发挥才能、尽力开发潜质确实提供了十分理想的条件。也正是在这个意义上,各国移民奔向美利坚合众国时,不管他们的学历、才能、素质有多大区别,他们都十分自信:在美国,他们可以比在自己国家里生活得更好,因为那里的机会更多。由于一代又一代的移民都在不同程度上实现了他们的“美国梦”,所以,美国作为一个“机会之国”的观念也就深入人心,由其演化出来的平等机遇思想也同时内化成美国人的基本价值观念。
但是,由于每个人的情况不同,有跑得快的,有跑得慢的,也有中途跑了吃不消的,所以,赛跑的结果总会出现赢家和输者。由于竞争在美国社会里是一个涉及生存问题的客观现实,所以竞争的压力从孩提时代起一直相伴到退休歇业为止。对于美国人来说,学习怎样成功地竞争是他成长的一部分,而一个人的成熟标志就是懂得竞争的决窍。据此推论,一个拒绝学习如何竞争的人,实际上意味着拒绝成长,拒绝成熟。这也是美国人看不起那些自甘下游、自暴自弃、无所事事、终日闲逛的人的原因之所在。
对年青人来说,拒绝相信在竞争中取胜至关重要,是一种不健康的想法。这表明,大多数美国人认为,竞争以及在竞争中取胜的愿望是一种健康和值得追求的愿望。这种愿望即是催发人们奋进的强大驱动力,又同时在人们的心中造成一种挥之不去的紧张压力感。美国人从懂事起便被推入这种无休止的竞争漩涡,只至退休才能从中钻出来。然而,正在他庆幸自己终于摆脱竞争压力的时候,他又发现自己不再受到社会的关注和器重。因为在美国,荣誉和威望属于成功的竞争者,那些退出人生赛跑比赛的人,不管他愿意还是不愿意,只有退缩到“被遗忘的角落”去的份儿。美国老人不像其他国家里的老人那样受人尊敬,原因概源于些- - 他再也不能成功地竞争了 展开
美国充满机遇,并不意味着别的国家没有机遇。但由于世界上大多数国家受传统观念影响较深,社会等级观念仍占居大量市场,因而机会均等机制极不完善,导致大多数人的积极性遭到严重挫伤。还有不少国家里,裙带主义严重,“走后门”之风盛行,普通百姓鲜有平等机遇,致使他们心灰意懒,对改变自己的社会地位推动信心,更遑论有朝一日出人头地。对比这下,美国社会提供的机会不仅多,而且相当实实在在。在机会均等文化观念指导下,大家凭能力、凭智慧、凭韧性、凭耐心,再加上一点运气,去实现自己的梦想。就这点而言,机会均等观念为人们充分发挥才能、尽力开发潜质确实提供了十分理想的条件。也正是在这个意义上,各国移民奔向美利坚合众国时,不管他们的学历、才能、素质有多大区别,他们都十分自信:在美国,他们可以比在自己国家里生活得更好,因为那里的机会更多。由于一代又一代的移民都在不同程度上实现了他们的“美国梦”,所以,美国作为一个“机会之国”的观念也就深入人心,由其演化出来的平等机遇思想也同时内化成美国人的基本价值观念。
但是,由于每个人的情况不同,有跑得快的,有跑得慢的,也有中途跑了吃不消的,所以,赛跑的结果总会出现赢家和输者。由于竞争在美国社会里是一个涉及生存问题的客观现实,所以竞争的压力从孩提时代起一直相伴到退休歇业为止。对于美国人来说,学习怎样成功地竞争是他成长的一部分,而一个人的成熟标志就是懂得竞争的决窍。据此推论,一个拒绝学习如何竞争的人,实际上意味着拒绝成长,拒绝成熟。这也是美国人看不起那些自甘下游、自暴自弃、无所事事、终日闲逛的人的原因之所在。
对年青人来说,拒绝相信在竞争中取胜至关重要,是一种不健康的想法。这表明,大多数美国人认为,竞争以及在竞争中取胜的愿望是一种健康和值得追求的愿望。这种愿望即是催发人们奋进的强大驱动力,又同时在人们的心中造成一种挥之不去的紧张压力感。美国人从懂事起便被推入这种无休止的竞争漩涡,只至退休才能从中钻出来。然而,正在他庆幸自己终于摆脱竞争压力的时候,他又发现自己不再受到社会的关注和器重。因为在美国,荣誉和威望属于成功的竞争者,那些退出人生赛跑比赛的人,不管他愿意还是不愿意,只有退缩到“被遗忘的角落”去的份儿。美国老人不像其他国家里的老人那样受人尊敬,原因概源于些- - 他再也不能成功地竞争了 展开
展开全部
美国人在摆脱皇权和神权的统治,以及摒弃贵族阶级的思想之后,代之以自由平等的思想。
Americans get rid of the royalty and theocratic rule, and abandon the noble class thoughts after, acting with thoughts of freedom and equality.
因为没有皇权,老百姓与执政者之间不存在君臣关系;
Because no royalty, civilians and favorable king-subject relationship between rulers do not exist;
因为没有神权,教会不可以把它的“神剑”凌驾于政府权威上;
Because no theocracy, the church can't take its "divinesword" overrides the government authority;
因为没有贵族阶级,社会不可能产生世袭制统治阶级。
Because without the noble class, society system could not produce hereditary ruling class.
在扫除了这一系列人为的障碍之后,平等思想也就水到渠成,他们对平等机遇这一游戏规则十分强调,自然而然地成为人们的理想追求目标。
In this series of artificial swept away after the obstacle, equality will follow, they to equal opportunities this game rules very stressed that naturally become people's ideal pursue goal.
任何凭借家庭背景和社会关系而“平步青云”的人,都难以在普通人的心目中产生敬意,而那些在机会均等的情况下屡屡失败的人,也难以赢得人们的同情和尊敬。
Any with family background and social relations and "reemergence" person, in the minds of ordinary people to respect, and those in produced under the condition of equal opportunity failure, also hard to win the sympathy and respect people.
只有那些在机会均等的情况下,披荆斩棘,通往直前的人,才会得到社会的赞许和嘉奖。
Only those in equal opportunity circumstances, to the person, inner ahead, just can get social approval and praise.
美国充满机遇,并不意味着别的国家没有机遇。
The United States is full of opportunities, doesn't mean that other countries have no opportunities.
但由于世界上大多数国家受传统观念影响较深,社会等级观念仍占居大量市场,因而机会均等机制极不完善,导致大多数人的积极性遭到严重挫伤。
But because most countries in the world by traditional ideas, the social effect is deeper hierarchy, and featuring a large market is still crumbling equality of opportunity mechanism, resulting in most people's enthusiasm was contusing badly.
还有不少国家里,裙带主义严重,“走后门”之风盛行,普通百姓鲜有平等机遇,致使他们心灰意懒,对改变自己的社会地位推动信心,更遑论有朝一日出人头地。
There are still a lot of countries, nepotism has seriously, "to enter through the back door" is in vogue, ordinary people rarely equal opportunity, causes them to change their -- -h.l.mencken, social status promote confidence, let alone one day to excel.
对比这下,美国社会提供的机会不仅多,而且相当实实在在。
Contrast this bottom, American society of not only provide more opportunities, and quite real.
在机会均等文化观念指导下,大家凭能力、凭智慧、凭韧性、凭耐心,再加上一点运气,去实现自己的梦想。
In equal opportunity, all under the guidance of cultural idea by ability, wisdom, with toughness, patience, plus a bit of luck, to realize his dream.
就这点而言,机会均等观念为人们充分发挥才能、尽力开发潜质确实提供了十分理想的条件。
At that point, equal opportunity for people to fully exert to ideas, try to develop potential indeed provided ideal conditions.
也正是在这个意义上,各国移民奔向美利坚合众国时,不管他们的学历、才能、素质有多大区别,他们都十分自信:在美国,他们可以比在自己国家里生活得更好,因为那里的机会更多。
It was also in this sense, countries immigrant ran to the United States of America, regardless of their degree, ability, quality has much difference, they are very confident: in the United States, they can in their own country than live better, because there's more chances.
由于一代又一代的移民都在不同程度上实现了他们的“美国梦”,所以,美国作为一个“机会之国”的观念也就深入人心,由其演化出来的平等机遇思想也同时内化成美国人的基本价值观念。
Due to the new generation of immigrants in different extent realized their "American dream", so, the United States as a "nation of the idea of" opportunity is pervasive, by its equal opportunity thought evolved into americans also internalize the basic values.
但是,由于每个人的情况不同,有跑得快的,有跑得慢的,也有中途跑了吃不消的,所以,赛跑的结果总会出现赢家和输者。
However, because everyone's situation is different, have run fast, have run slow, also have midway ran tier, so, the result of the race there is always winners and losers.
由于竞争在美国社会里是一个涉及生存问题的客观现实,所以竞争的压力从孩提时代起一直相伴到退休歇业为止。
Due to competition in American society is a involving the problems of living objective reality, so the pressure of the competition since childhood has been closed to retirement date. Concomitant
对于美国人来说,学习怎样成功地竞争是他成长的一部分,而一个人的成熟标志就是懂得竞争的决窍。
To americans, learning how to successfully competition is he part of growing up, but a person mature symbol is to know to competition demonstrate.
据此推论,一个拒绝学习如何竞争的人,实际上意味着拒绝成长,拒绝成熟。
Accordingly inference, a refused to learn how to competition, actually means that refuse to grow, refused to mature.
这也是美国人看不起那些自甘下游、自暴自弃、无所事事、终日闲逛的人的原因之所在。
This is also the americans look down upon those who since Kennedy downstream of pessimism, doing nothing all day long, strolling people, responsible.
对年青人来说,拒绝相信在竞争中取胜至关重要,是一种不健康的想法。
For young people, refused to believe is vital in competition, is a kind of unhealthy ideas.
这表明,大多数美国人认为,竞争以及在竞争中取胜的愿望是一种健康和值得追求的愿望。
This suggests that most americans believe, competition and wins the competition desire is a healthy and worth pursuing wishes.
这种愿望即是催发人们奋进的强大驱动力,又同时在人们的心中造成一种挥之不去的紧张压力感。
This desire is a powerful urge people striving, and while driving in the people's minds creates a lingering tension stress.
美国人从懂事起便被推入这种无休止的竞争漩涡,只至退休才能从中钻出来。
Americans from sensible up was pushed into the endless competition whirlpool, only to retire from the drill out to.
然而,正在他庆幸自己终于摆脱竞争压力的时候,他又发现自己不再受到社会的关注和器重。
However, what is he was glad to finally get rid of the competitive pressure, he found himself no longer restricted by social concern and him.
因为在美国,荣誉和威望属于成功的竞争者,那些退出人生赛跑比赛的人,不管他愿意还是不愿意,只有退缩到“被遗忘的角落”去的份儿。
Because in the United States, honor and prestige belong to successful competitors, those who quit the race of life, whether he will or won't, only shrink back to "the corner that is forgotten" go out.
美国老人不像其他国家里的老人那样受人尊敬,原因概源于些- - 他再也不能成功地竞争了.
Older americans don't like the old man in other countries as respected, reason is originated from some -- he cannot successfully competition.
Americans get rid of the royalty and theocratic rule, and abandon the noble class thoughts after, acting with thoughts of freedom and equality.
因为没有皇权,老百姓与执政者之间不存在君臣关系;
Because no royalty, civilians and favorable king-subject relationship between rulers do not exist;
因为没有神权,教会不可以把它的“神剑”凌驾于政府权威上;
Because no theocracy, the church can't take its "divinesword" overrides the government authority;
因为没有贵族阶级,社会不可能产生世袭制统治阶级。
Because without the noble class, society system could not produce hereditary ruling class.
在扫除了这一系列人为的障碍之后,平等思想也就水到渠成,他们对平等机遇这一游戏规则十分强调,自然而然地成为人们的理想追求目标。
In this series of artificial swept away after the obstacle, equality will follow, they to equal opportunities this game rules very stressed that naturally become people's ideal pursue goal.
任何凭借家庭背景和社会关系而“平步青云”的人,都难以在普通人的心目中产生敬意,而那些在机会均等的情况下屡屡失败的人,也难以赢得人们的同情和尊敬。
Any with family background and social relations and "reemergence" person, in the minds of ordinary people to respect, and those in produced under the condition of equal opportunity failure, also hard to win the sympathy and respect people.
只有那些在机会均等的情况下,披荆斩棘,通往直前的人,才会得到社会的赞许和嘉奖。
Only those in equal opportunity circumstances, to the person, inner ahead, just can get social approval and praise.
美国充满机遇,并不意味着别的国家没有机遇。
The United States is full of opportunities, doesn't mean that other countries have no opportunities.
但由于世界上大多数国家受传统观念影响较深,社会等级观念仍占居大量市场,因而机会均等机制极不完善,导致大多数人的积极性遭到严重挫伤。
But because most countries in the world by traditional ideas, the social effect is deeper hierarchy, and featuring a large market is still crumbling equality of opportunity mechanism, resulting in most people's enthusiasm was contusing badly.
还有不少国家里,裙带主义严重,“走后门”之风盛行,普通百姓鲜有平等机遇,致使他们心灰意懒,对改变自己的社会地位推动信心,更遑论有朝一日出人头地。
There are still a lot of countries, nepotism has seriously, "to enter through the back door" is in vogue, ordinary people rarely equal opportunity, causes them to change their -- -h.l.mencken, social status promote confidence, let alone one day to excel.
对比这下,美国社会提供的机会不仅多,而且相当实实在在。
Contrast this bottom, American society of not only provide more opportunities, and quite real.
在机会均等文化观念指导下,大家凭能力、凭智慧、凭韧性、凭耐心,再加上一点运气,去实现自己的梦想。
In equal opportunity, all under the guidance of cultural idea by ability, wisdom, with toughness, patience, plus a bit of luck, to realize his dream.
就这点而言,机会均等观念为人们充分发挥才能、尽力开发潜质确实提供了十分理想的条件。
At that point, equal opportunity for people to fully exert to ideas, try to develop potential indeed provided ideal conditions.
也正是在这个意义上,各国移民奔向美利坚合众国时,不管他们的学历、才能、素质有多大区别,他们都十分自信:在美国,他们可以比在自己国家里生活得更好,因为那里的机会更多。
It was also in this sense, countries immigrant ran to the United States of America, regardless of their degree, ability, quality has much difference, they are very confident: in the United States, they can in their own country than live better, because there's more chances.
由于一代又一代的移民都在不同程度上实现了他们的“美国梦”,所以,美国作为一个“机会之国”的观念也就深入人心,由其演化出来的平等机遇思想也同时内化成美国人的基本价值观念。
Due to the new generation of immigrants in different extent realized their "American dream", so, the United States as a "nation of the idea of" opportunity is pervasive, by its equal opportunity thought evolved into americans also internalize the basic values.
但是,由于每个人的情况不同,有跑得快的,有跑得慢的,也有中途跑了吃不消的,所以,赛跑的结果总会出现赢家和输者。
However, because everyone's situation is different, have run fast, have run slow, also have midway ran tier, so, the result of the race there is always winners and losers.
由于竞争在美国社会里是一个涉及生存问题的客观现实,所以竞争的压力从孩提时代起一直相伴到退休歇业为止。
Due to competition in American society is a involving the problems of living objective reality, so the pressure of the competition since childhood has been closed to retirement date. Concomitant
对于美国人来说,学习怎样成功地竞争是他成长的一部分,而一个人的成熟标志就是懂得竞争的决窍。
To americans, learning how to successfully competition is he part of growing up, but a person mature symbol is to know to competition demonstrate.
据此推论,一个拒绝学习如何竞争的人,实际上意味着拒绝成长,拒绝成熟。
Accordingly inference, a refused to learn how to competition, actually means that refuse to grow, refused to mature.
这也是美国人看不起那些自甘下游、自暴自弃、无所事事、终日闲逛的人的原因之所在。
This is also the americans look down upon those who since Kennedy downstream of pessimism, doing nothing all day long, strolling people, responsible.
对年青人来说,拒绝相信在竞争中取胜至关重要,是一种不健康的想法。
For young people, refused to believe is vital in competition, is a kind of unhealthy ideas.
这表明,大多数美国人认为,竞争以及在竞争中取胜的愿望是一种健康和值得追求的愿望。
This suggests that most americans believe, competition and wins the competition desire is a healthy and worth pursuing wishes.
这种愿望即是催发人们奋进的强大驱动力,又同时在人们的心中造成一种挥之不去的紧张压力感。
This desire is a powerful urge people striving, and while driving in the people's minds creates a lingering tension stress.
美国人从懂事起便被推入这种无休止的竞争漩涡,只至退休才能从中钻出来。
Americans from sensible up was pushed into the endless competition whirlpool, only to retire from the drill out to.
然而,正在他庆幸自己终于摆脱竞争压力的时候,他又发现自己不再受到社会的关注和器重。
However, what is he was glad to finally get rid of the competitive pressure, he found himself no longer restricted by social concern and him.
因为在美国,荣誉和威望属于成功的竞争者,那些退出人生赛跑比赛的人,不管他愿意还是不愿意,只有退缩到“被遗忘的角落”去的份儿。
Because in the United States, honor and prestige belong to successful competitors, those who quit the race of life, whether he will or won't, only shrink back to "the corner that is forgotten" go out.
美国老人不像其他国家里的老人那样受人尊敬,原因概源于些- - 他再也不能成功地竞争了.
Older americans don't like the old man in other countries as respected, reason is originated from some -- he cannot successfully competition.
推荐律师服务:
若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询