英语写作中的高级句型(2)

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  他刚来,她就开始抱怨。

  No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.

  他刚来,就下雨了。

  18) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……)

  例如:I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.

  我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。

  注意:此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型。

  例如:I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him

  我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。

  19) only + 状语, 主句部分倒装

  例如:Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.

  直到那时,重建工作才开始。

  20) be worth doing (值得做)

  例如:The book is worth reading.

  这本书值得读。

  21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……)

  例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

  22)主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)

  例如:Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.

  刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

  注意,比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思。

  例如:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.

  在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。

  Nothing is more important than to receive education.

  没有比接受教育更重要的事。

  23)There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……)

  例如:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

  24)It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……)

  例如:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

  注意,全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型:As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知,……)。

  例如:As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.

  众所周知,知识就是力量。

  25)There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的`……)

  例如:There is no doubt that he came late.

  毫无疑问,他来晚了。

  26)(It is) No wonder that.... (难怪……)

  例如:No wonder that he fell asleep in class.

  难怪他在课堂上睡着了。

  27)So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……)

  例如:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.

  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

  28)形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(虽然……)

  例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

  29)The + 比较级 +主语+谓语, the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……)

  例如:The harder you work, the more progress you make.

  你愈努力,你愈进步。

  30)It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)

  例如:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

  注意:此句型可以转化为简单句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do….

  例如:It is time for lunch.

  该吃午饭了。

  31)To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……)

  例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.

  老实说,不论你喜不喜欢,你别无选择。

  32)it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……)

  例如:As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.

  到目前为止我们所知道的是,他用了1年的时间来写这本书。

  It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.

  过了很久,他们才意识到犯错了。

  33)spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事)

  例如:He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.

  他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。

  34)Since + 主语 + 过去式,主语 + 现在完成式

  例如:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

  35)An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)

  例如:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.

  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

  36) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……)

  例如:It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。

  37) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……,我们就会成功的)

  例如:We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。

  38) No matter + wh-从句,…,

  例如:No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。

  注意:此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句,+主句

  例如:Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.

  无论他让你做什么,都请拒绝他。

  39)It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的)

  例如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk.

  覆水难收。

  40)The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……)

  例如:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
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