句型宝典之比较句六
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……er than ever
结构︰…＋比较级＋than ever
说明︰此句型意为“比以前更…”。than ever 等于 than ever before，意为“比以前任何时候…”。
There it was， ticking away， louder than ever. 它就在那里，滴答地走着，比以前更大声。
You should be more careful than ever. 你应该比以前更小心。
Does she spend more money than ever？ 她比以前花更多的钱吗？
better …… than ……
结构︰better＋…＋than＋被比对象
说明︰此句型意为“宁可…；还是…”。better 之后可接形容词>，副词>，名词>，动词>等。
Please try to attend the meeting. Better late than absent.请您尽量参加会议。迟来也比不来强。
Better to postpone the shipment than to cancel the contract. 与其撤约还不如延期装运。
Better reduce the price than allow a discount. 与其给折扣，不如减价。
with no N is it ……er than
结构︰…… and with no＋名词1＋is it＋比较级＋than＋with＋名词2
说明︰此句型意为“…这种情形没有一种…比…更为…”。此种结构，由于有 no，所以用 is it的倒装句型。
It is unreasonable to regard any language as the possession of a particular nation， and with no language is it more unreasonable than with English. 把某一种语言视为某一特定的国家所拥有是不合理的，而这种情形没有一种语言比英语更为不合理。
It is bad to get ill， and with no disease is it worse than with cancer.
生病是糟糕的，而这种情形没有一种疾病比癌症更为糟糕。
It is pleasant to chat with friends， and with no chat is it more pleasant than with close friends.
和朋友聊天是愉快的，而这种情形没有比和知己的朋友聊天更为愉快。
Who is the most ……
结构︰Who is the＋级…？
说明︰此句型意为“谁最…？”。此句型中若将 who 改为 which，即用来询问一组事物中某种特色的，如例句4.
Who is the oldest of them？ 他们之中谁的年纪？
Who is the most beautiful in their family？ 谁是他们家里最美丽的人？
Who is the youngest here？ 这里谁是最年轻的？
Which is the most interesting subject for you？ 哪个科目对你来说最有趣？
the ……est …… not ……
结构︰级＋…not…
说明︰级>词类与 not 并用时，有“甚至…都不…”的意味。
The most foolish man knows his own name. 再笨的人都知道自己的名字。
The loveliest flower cannot beat her beauty. 再漂亮的花也比不上她的美丽。
The greatest scholar cannot solve this difficult problem.
再伟大的学者也没有办法解答这个难题吧。
The richest man in the world cannot buy everything.
即使是世上最富有的人，也无法买到一切。
There is not the smallest chance of his escape. 他一点逃走的机会也没有。
Not even the thickest jacket was enough to keep out the cold.
就连最厚的夹克也不足以御寒。
The strongest man （that） you can think of cannot tear the log apart with bare hands.
就连你所能想到的最壮的人也不能光用手就将木头撕裂。
the ……est …… that V-ed
结构︰the＋级…＋（that）＋完成式
说明︰此句型意为“最…”。that 是关系代名词>；完成式>中习惯使用副词> ever 强调。
That's the best book that I have ever read. 那是我读过的的书。
That's the nicest thing that has ever happened to me. 那是我遇到的最美好的事。
He is the most diligent student that I have ever known. 他是我所知道的最用功的学生。
That's the worst performance （that） I have ever seen. 那是我所看过的最糟的一次表演。
of all the N， the ……est
结构︰of＋the three／the four／all the＋复数名词，＋级子句
说明︰此句型意为“在…中，…最…”。但须注意：“of the two＋复数名词>＋比较级>子句>”，表示“两者中…较…”，如例句7.级>子句>也可置于句首。
Of the three students， he is the best. 三个学生中，他是的。
Jane is the best of all the students in her class. 珍是班中的学生。
Jane is the best of the three （students）。 珍是三个学生中的一个。
Of all the high mountains， Mt. Jade is the highest. 在所有高山当中，玉山为。
Of all the four seasons， summer is the hottest. 在所有四季当中，夏天最热。
Of all the girls， she is the most beautiful. 在所有这些女孩子当中，她最美。
Of the two girls， Mary is more beautiful. 这两个女孩中，玛丽较漂亮。
A is the ……est among ……
结构︰主词＋be 动词＋级＋（名词）＋among…
说明︰此句型意为“…是…之中最…”。级>后的名词>通常省略。
The Chuo-shui River is the longest one among them. 浊水溪是其中最长的一条。
Which river is the shortest among them？ 哪一条河流是它们之中最短的？
Paris is the most beautiful among the cities. 巴黎是这些城市中最美的。
A is the ……est N in ……
结构︰A＋be 动词＋the＋级＋名词＋in＋场所。
说明︰此句型意为“A 是…里面最…”。the 不能漏掉。
Jane is the best student in her class. 珍是她班上的学生。
Mr. Jones is the busiest man in the office. 琼斯先生是办公室里最忙的人。
The baseball game on Tuesday is the most important game this year.
星期二的棒球赛是今年最重要的棒球赛。
A is the ……est of N
结构︰主词＋be 动词＋the＋级＋of＋复数名词
说明︰此句型意为“…是最…的…”。本句型>的意思等于“主词>＋be 动词>＋the＋级>＋单数名词>”。
Robert Frost was the most American of American poets.
罗伯？佛洛斯特是美国风格的美国诗人。
He is the strictest of teachers in our school. 他是我们学校最严格的老师。
It is the most popular of movies. 这是欢迎的电影。
English is the most international of languages. 英语是最国际化的语言。
It is the most difficult of examinations. 那是最难的考试。
You must make the most of your opportunities. 你必须尽量利用机会。
结构︰…＋比较级＋than ever
说明︰此句型意为“比以前更…”。than ever 等于 than ever before，意为“比以前任何时候…”。
There it was， ticking away， louder than ever. 它就在那里，滴答地走着，比以前更大声。
You should be more careful than ever. 你应该比以前更小心。
Does she spend more money than ever？ 她比以前花更多的钱吗？
better …… than ……
结构︰better＋…＋than＋被比对象
说明︰此句型意为“宁可…；还是…”。better 之后可接形容词>，副词>，名词>，动词>等。
Please try to attend the meeting. Better late than absent.请您尽量参加会议。迟来也比不来强。
Better to postpone the shipment than to cancel the contract. 与其撤约还不如延期装运。
Better reduce the price than allow a discount. 与其给折扣，不如减价。
with no N is it ……er than
结构︰…… and with no＋名词1＋is it＋比较级＋than＋with＋名词2
说明︰此句型意为“…这种情形没有一种…比…更为…”。此种结构，由于有 no，所以用 is it的倒装句型。
It is unreasonable to regard any language as the possession of a particular nation， and with no language is it more unreasonable than with English. 把某一种语言视为某一特定的国家所拥有是不合理的，而这种情形没有一种语言比英语更为不合理。
It is bad to get ill， and with no disease is it worse than with cancer.
生病是糟糕的，而这种情形没有一种疾病比癌症更为糟糕。
It is pleasant to chat with friends， and with no chat is it more pleasant than with close friends.
和朋友聊天是愉快的，而这种情形没有比和知己的朋友聊天更为愉快。
Who is the most ……
结构︰Who is the＋级…？
说明︰此句型意为“谁最…？”。此句型中若将 who 改为 which，即用来询问一组事物中某种特色的，如例句4.
Who is the oldest of them？ 他们之中谁的年纪？
Who is the most beautiful in their family？ 谁是他们家里最美丽的人？
Who is the youngest here？ 这里谁是最年轻的？
Which is the most interesting subject for you？ 哪个科目对你来说最有趣？
the ……est …… not ……
结构︰级＋…not…
说明︰级>词类与 not 并用时，有“甚至…都不…”的意味。
The most foolish man knows his own name. 再笨的人都知道自己的名字。
The loveliest flower cannot beat her beauty. 再漂亮的花也比不上她的美丽。
The greatest scholar cannot solve this difficult problem.
再伟大的学者也没有办法解答这个难题吧。
The richest man in the world cannot buy everything.
即使是世上最富有的人，也无法买到一切。
There is not the smallest chance of his escape. 他一点逃走的机会也没有。
Not even the thickest jacket was enough to keep out the cold.
就连最厚的夹克也不足以御寒。
The strongest man （that） you can think of cannot tear the log apart with bare hands.
就连你所能想到的最壮的人也不能光用手就将木头撕裂。
the ……est …… that V-ed
结构︰the＋级…＋（that）＋完成式
说明︰此句型意为“最…”。that 是关系代名词>；完成式>中习惯使用副词> ever 强调。
That's the best book that I have ever read. 那是我读过的的书。
That's the nicest thing that has ever happened to me. 那是我遇到的最美好的事。
He is the most diligent student that I have ever known. 他是我所知道的最用功的学生。
That's the worst performance （that） I have ever seen. 那是我所看过的最糟的一次表演。
of all the N， the ……est
结构︰of＋the three／the four／all the＋复数名词，＋级子句
说明︰此句型意为“在…中，…最…”。但须注意：“of the two＋复数名词>＋比较级>子句>”，表示“两者中…较…”，如例句7.级>子句>也可置于句首。
Of the three students， he is the best. 三个学生中，他是的。
Jane is the best of all the students in her class. 珍是班中的学生。
Jane is the best of the three （students）。 珍是三个学生中的一个。
Of all the high mountains， Mt. Jade is the highest. 在所有高山当中，玉山为。
Of all the four seasons， summer is the hottest. 在所有四季当中，夏天最热。
Of all the girls， she is the most beautiful. 在所有这些女孩子当中，她最美。
Of the two girls， Mary is more beautiful. 这两个女孩中，玛丽较漂亮。
A is the ……est among ……
结构︰主词＋be 动词＋级＋（名词）＋among…
说明︰此句型意为“…是…之中最…”。级>后的名词>通常省略。
The Chuo-shui River is the longest one among them. 浊水溪是其中最长的一条。
Which river is the shortest among them？ 哪一条河流是它们之中最短的？
Paris is the most beautiful among the cities. 巴黎是这些城市中最美的。
A is the ……est N in ……
结构︰A＋be 动词＋the＋级＋名词＋in＋场所。
说明︰此句型意为“A 是…里面最…”。the 不能漏掉。
Jane is the best student in her class. 珍是她班上的学生。
Mr. Jones is the busiest man in the office. 琼斯先生是办公室里最忙的人。
The baseball game on Tuesday is the most important game this year.
星期二的棒球赛是今年最重要的棒球赛。
A is the ……est of N
结构︰主词＋be 动词＋the＋级＋of＋复数名词
说明︰此句型意为“…是最…的…”。本句型>的意思等于“主词>＋be 动词>＋the＋级>＋单数名词>”。
Robert Frost was the most American of American poets.
罗伯？佛洛斯特是美国风格的美国诗人。
He is the strictest of teachers in our school. 他是我们学校最严格的老师。
It is the most popular of movies. 这是欢迎的电影。
English is the most international of languages. 英语是最国际化的语言。
It is the most difficult of examinations. 那是最难的考试。
You must make the most of your opportunities. 你必须尽量利用机会。
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